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Beersheba

File:Beersheba_City_Hall_6.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Be'er Sheva, Beer Sheva, Beer Sheba, Bir al-Sabi

Beersheba ( ), officially '''Be'er-Sheva''' ( ), is the largest city in the Negev desert of southern Israel. Often referred to as the "Capital of the Negev", it is the centre of the fourth-most populous metropolitan area in Israel, the eighth-most populous Israeli city with a population of , and the second-largest city in the area (after Jerusalem), with a total area of .

AI overview

Beersheba is the largest city in southern Israel's Negev desert and serves as the regional capital, making it an important urban center in the country. It is the eighth-most populous Israeli city and the center of Israel's fourth-largest metropolitan area, demonstrating its significant role in the nation's geography and economy.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
באר שבע
Region
מחוז הדרום
Country
ישראל
Population
186,600
Timezone
Asia/Jerusalem

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Beersheba
Settlement.official_name
Be'er Sheva
Settlement.settlement_type
City
Settlement.translit_lang1
Hebrew
Settlement.translit_lang1_type3
Also spelled
Settlement.image_caption
From Upper left: Beersheba City Hall, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Negev Museum of Art, view of downtown, Volunteers square, Beersheba at night
Settlement.image_flag
Flag of Beersheba.png
Settlement.image_blank_emblem
60px
Settlement.blank_emblem_type
Coat of arms
Settlement.pushpin_map
Israel north negev#Israel
Settlement.pushpin_mapsize
250
Settlement.mapframe
yes
Settlement.mapframe zoom
11
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Southern
Settlement.subdivision_type3
Subdistrict
Settlement.subdivision_name3
Beersheba

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
באר שבע
Demonym
באר שבעית
Population
5570
Area
117.5
Elevation
260
Official website
visitbr7.co.il
Image
Aerial photo of Beersheba.JPG
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Beersheba
postal code
84***
inception
1900-00-00
native label
באר שבע
P12749
Skagerrak
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

Beer Sheva can appear underwhelming at first glance. As you enter the city, the oversized avenues and partially run down residential building blocks from the 1950s and 1960s make for an unimpressive welcome. However, Beer Sheva can be of interest for any traveller who wishes to experience Israel off-the-beaten-track and there might be no better place to do this, since not even most Israelis are aware that Beer Sheva can be much more than only a stopover on the way to Eilat. The old Turkish town, as run down as it might be, has a very distinct feel and is hugely underrated: it is the only planned Ottoman city in the entire region, erected in 1900 for strategic reasons in order to secure the Negev region and to control the restive Bedouin population. Today, the architectural and historical jewels, culinary highlights, highly welcoming people and the provincial atmosphere of Beer Sheva allow for the visitor to explore the "normal" and "unpretentious" Israel beyond Tel Aviv, Jerusalem and Haifa. In addition to that, Beer Sheva offers a vibrant student community - based around the university - which has developed a great nightlife one would never expect at first sight.

Beer Sheva and its surroundings give a feel of Israel's strength. On the way down from the north, agricultural fields have replaced the desert; as Isaiah prophesied: "Thirsty deserts will be glad; barren lands will celebrate and blossom with flowers". Also, like Tel-Aviv, a modern skyscraper city has been created o…

Get around

Beer Sheva is served by buses (₪4). Most of these depart from behind the central bus station (on your right when getting off from an inter-city bus). If coming in by train, these will be on your left when coming out of the train station. For details, see the bus map for Be'er Sheva. Pay attention that you can't pay the driver with cash on the buses.

Most taxi cabs in the city will take you anywhere else in the city for around ₪20.

Ride-hailing services such as Gett and Yango are available.

See

thumbnail|300px|Tel Beer Sheva

Do

A Hebrew list of cultural events in the city - concerts, theater, and more - is available here.

Eat

24-hour dining at Nafis located at the BIG mega shopping compound. There are also Chinese, Italian, French, Ethiopian, Argentinean, Brazilian, Indian, Bulgarian, Moroccan, Yemenite, Russian, Japanese, Spanish and many Middle Eastern restaurants in town which are moderately pricy. Beer Sheva's culinary offer is spectacular and reflects the cultural backgrounds of the inhabitants of this multi-ethnic city. Locations do change frequently and the restaurants are sometimes located in residential neighborhoods, so advice from locals (and especially students) can be essential.

The major concentrations of restaurants are: - in the Old Town either on the pedestrianized Keren-Kayemet Street (Bulgarian Restaurant) or Smilansky Street (Shabazi, Ahuzat Halperin, Bilbao, Beit haFul, Arabica, Mate Midbar) - in the Civic Center (new city centre) close to the central train and bus stations (Arigato, Kapulski, Mor Noodle Bar, Saba Jebetto) - at the BIG shopping compound (Nafis, Spagettim, Rigoletto, Shipudei haAvaz, and the highly recommended Pitput) - around the main campus of the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (mainly Dalet neighborhood) (Gatro, Small India, Ringelblum, Hummus Hamsa, and the highly recommended SUSHI Ishimoto at Derech Metsada street , and a Mehadrin Kosher shwarma place Falafel Liberty at 50 Merkaz Oren with very generous servings.)

Israeli fast food (falafel, shawarma, hummus) is readily available almost everywhere across town. Some places have gained fame for their q…

Drink

Lots of water, it's in the desert.

And then, go into the student pubs around the university during the semester in order to sense the country-wide famous student life of the city. The pubs around the university are: Publo, Rosa, Manga, Munchilla, Coca, Barbasaba and Grace.

Sleep

Despite its size and university location, Beer Sheva does not offer budget options for light travellers and families. Therefore, your best bet would be to head to Arad and stay there. Arad is less than an hour away, has dorm accommodation and is only ₪8.70 by bus one way. However, you may try BeWeclome, HospitalityClub or Couchsurfing if you are comfortable with it.

Go next

Be'er Sheva is a convenient departure point for excursions to Arad (Bus: 1 h & ₪8.70), Masada, Mitzpe Ramon and elsewhere in the Negev.

There are also a few buses going north to Hebron, the traditional burial place of the Biblical patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and their wives. Check that the bus you are thinking of taking goes into Hebron and not just to the nearby Jewish settlement of Kiryat Arba.

There are two good rental car agencies across from the train station (daily rate for automatic ₪200 on a walk in basis), but be careful: police inspectors are on the lookout for traffic and parking violations.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~50 min read

Article

39 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Hebrew Bible
  • History
  • Chalcolithic
  • Iron Age Israelite town
  • Persian period
  • Hellenistic period
  • Roman and Byzantine periods
  • Early Muslim period
  • Mamluk period
  • Ottoman period
  • First World War and British Mandate
  • 1948 Palestine war
  • Israel
  • First four decades
  • Urban development in the 21st century
  • Security incidents in the city
  • Emblem of Beersheba
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Demographics
  • Economy
  • Local government
  • Educational institutions
  • Neighborhoods
  • Culture
  • Great Mosque of Beersheba
  • Transportation
  • Roundabouts
  • Hiking
  • Sports
  • Environmental awards
  • Notable people
  • Twin towns – sister cities
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Beersheba ( ), officially '''Be'er-Sheva''' ( ), is the largest city in the Negev desert of southern Israel. Often referred to as the "Capital of the Negev", it is the centre of the fourth-most populous metropolitan area in Israel, the eighth-most populous Israeli city with a population of , and the second-largest city in the area (after Jerusalem), with a total area of .

Human habitation near present-day Beersheba dates back to the fourth millennium BC. In the Bible, Beersheba marks the southern boundary of ancient Israel, as mentioned in the phrase "From Dan to Beersheba." Initially assigned to the Tribe of Judah, Beersheba was later reassigned to Simeon. During the monarchic era, it functioned as a royal city but eventually faced destruction at the hands of the Assyrians. The Biblical site of Beersheba is Tel Be'er Sheva, lying some distant from the modern city, which was established at the start of the 20th century by the Ottomans. The city was captured by the British-led Australian Light Horse troops in the Battle of Beersheba during World War I.

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