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BepiColombo

File:BepiColombo_spacecraft_model.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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BepiColombo

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Also known as Bepi-Colombo, Bepi Colombo

BepiColombo is a joint mission of the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) to the planet Mercury. The mission comprises two satellites launched together: the Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO) and Mio (Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter, MMO). The mission will perform a comprehensive study of Mercury, including characterization of its magnetic field, magnetosphere, and both interior and surface structure. It was launched on an Ariane 5 rocket on 20 October 2018, with Mercury orbit insertion planned for November 2026, after a flyby of Earth, two flybys of Venus

Key facts

Spaceflight.name
BepiColombo
Spaceflight.image
BepiColombo spacecraft model.png
Spaceflight.image_caption
Artist's depiction of the BepiColombo mission, with the Mercury Planetary Orbiter (left) and Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter (right)
Spaceflight.image_alt
Mercury Planetary Orbiter and Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter
Spaceflight.image_size
300px
Spaceflight.mission_type
Planetary science
Spaceflight.COSPAR_ID
2018-080A
Spaceflight.SATCAT
43653
Spaceflight.website
https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/BepiColombo
Spaceflight.mission_duration
Cruise: 7 years (planned) 8 years (actual)Science phase: 1 year (planned) (in progress)
Spaceflight.BOL_mass
MPO: Mio:
Spaceflight.dimensions
MPO: Mio:
Spaceflight.power
MPO: 150 wattsMio: 90 watts
Spaceflight.launch_date
20 October 2018, 01:45 UTC
Spaceflight.launch_rocket
Ariane 5 ECA (VA245)
Spaceflight.launch_site
Centre Spatial Guyanais, ELA-3
Spaceflight.launch_contractor
Arianespace
Spaceflight.insignia
BepiColombo Insignia.png

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Mass
2700
Official website
sci.esa.int/bepicolombo
Image
BepiColombo spacecraft model.png
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
BepiColombo
UTC date of spacecraft launch
2018-10-20
social media followers
25639
periapsis
480
apoapsis
1500
orbital inclination
90
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~25 min read

Article

23 sections
Contents
  • Names
  • Scientific objectives
  • Mission overview
  • Mission timeline
  • Before launch
  • Launch
  • Gravity assist maneuvers
  • Science during Venus flybys
  • Science during Mercury flybys
  • Thruster issues
  • Future
  • Trajectory
  • Mission components
  • Mercury Transfer Module
  • Mercury Planetary Orbiter
  • Science payload of MPO
  • ''Mio'' (Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter)
  • Science payload of ''Mio''
  • Magnetospheric Orbiter Sunshield and Interface
  • Mercury Surface Element (cancelled)
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

BepiColombo is a joint mission of the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) to the planet Mercury. The mission comprises two satellites launched together: the Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO) and Mio (Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter, MMO). The mission will perform a comprehensive study of Mercury, including characterization of its magnetic field, magnetosphere, and both interior and surface structure. It was launched on an Ariane 5 rocket on 20 October 2018, with Mercury orbit insertion planned for November 2026, after a flyby of Earth, two flybys of Venus, and six flybys of Mercury. The total cost of the mission was estimated in 2017 as US$2 billion.

== Names == BepiColombo is named after Giuseppe "Bepi" Colombo (1920–1984), a scientist, mathematician and engineer at the University of Padua, Italy, who first proposed the interplanetary gravity assist manoeuvre used by the 1974 Mariner 10 mission, a technique now used frequently by planetary probes.

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