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Bern

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Also known as Berne, city of Bern, Berna

Bern (), or Berne (), is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to as the "federal city". With a population of about 146,000 (), Bern is the fifth-most populous city in Switzerland, behind Zurich, Geneva, Basel and Lausanne. The Bern agglomeration, which includes 36 municipalities, had a population of 406,900 in 2014. The metropolitan area had a population of 660,000 in 2000.

AI overview

Bern is the de facto capital of Switzerland and the fifth-largest city in the country, with a population of about 146,000 people. It matters as the seat of Swiss federal government, serving as the political center where the nation's major decisions are made.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Switzerland municipality.places
Altenberg, Aaregg, Bümpliz, Bethlehem, Beundenfeld, Bottigen, Breitenrain, Breitfeld, Brunnadern, Dählhölzli, Engeried, Gäbelbach, Grosser Bremgartenwald, Gryphenhübeli, Felsenau, Holligen, Innere Stadt, Kirchenfeld, Könizbergwald, Länggasse, Lorraine, Muesmatt, Murifeld, Neufeld, Sandrain, Schosshalde, Spitalacker, Stöckacker, Tiefenau, Wankdorf, Weissenbühl, Weissenstein
Switzerland municipality.neighboring_municipalities
Bremgarten bei Bern, Frauenkappelen, Ittigen, Kirchlindach, Köniz, Mühleberg, Muri bei Bern, Neuenegg, Ostermundigen, Wohlen bei Bern, Zollikofen
Switzerland municipality.website
www.bern.ch
Switzerland municipality.subject_name
Bern
Switzerland municipality.other_name
Berne
Switzerland municipality.municipality_type
municipality and city
Switzerland municipality.image_caption
Aerial view of the Old City and the Aare
Switzerland municipality.imagepath_flag
CHE Bern BE Flag.svg
Switzerland municipality.imagepath_coa
CHE Bern BE COA.svg
Switzerland municipality.canton
Bern
Switzerland municipality.iso code region
CH-BE
Switzerland municipality.district
Bern-Mittelland administrative district
Switzerland municipality.postal_code
3000–3030
Switzerland municipality.municipality_code
0351
Switzerland municipality.area
51.6
Switzerland municipality.elevation
540
Switzerland municipality.elevation_description
Bahnhofplatz
Switzerland municipality.highest
Könizberg

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
Berne
Demonym
Bernerin
Population
201800
Area
51.62
Elevation
542
Official website
www.bern.ch/en
Image
Bern luftaufnahme.png
Unemployment rate
1.9
Dialing code
031
Licence plate code
BE
Show 16 more facts
Commons category
Bern
inception
1191-00-00
Commons gallery
Bern
IPv4 routing prefix
138.190.0.0/16
social media followers
12733
native label
Berna
postal code
3004
P12749
Domitian
phone number
+41-313216111
contact page URL
www.bern.ch/@@contact
external data available at URL
geo.ld.admin.ch/boundaries/municipality/351
number of houses
14897
time of earliest written record
1208-12-01
number of viewers/listeners
299041
Sources (15)

via Wikidata · CC0

~49 min read

Article

49 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Early history
  • Old Swiss Confederacy
  • Modern history
  • Geography and climate
  • Topography
  • Climate
  • Politics
  • Subdivisions
  • Government
  • Parliament
  • National elections
  • National Council
  • International relations
  • Twin and sister cities
  • Demographics
  • Historical population
  • Religion
  • Main sights
  • Heritage sites of national significance
  • Culture
  • Theatres
  • Cinemas
  • Film festivals
  • Festivals
  • Music events
  • Fairs
  • Sports
  • Economy
  • Education
  • Transport
  • Public transport
  • Road traffic
  • Airport
  • Bicycle transport
  • Notable people
  • Public servants, the military and the church
  • Politicians and the landed gentry
  • Science and academia
  • Writing and acting
  • Artists, painters and musicians
  • Business
  • Sport
  • See also
  • Notes and references
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Bern (), or Berne (), is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to as the "federal city". With a population of about 146,000 (), Bern is the fifth-most populous city in Switzerland, behind Zurich, Geneva, Basel and Lausanne. The Bern agglomeration, which includes 36 municipalities, had a population of 406,900 in 2014. The metropolitan area had a population of 660,000 in 2000.

Bern is also the capital of the canton of Bern, the second-most populous of Switzerland's cantons. The city's official language is German. The main spoken language is the local variant of the Alemannic Swiss German dialect, Bernese German. In 1983, the historic old town (in ) in the centre of Bern became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is notably surrounded by the Aare, a major river of the Swiss Plateau.

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