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EntityQ4902108· pop 5· linked from 79 articles

Also known as Bhuinhar

The Bhuiyan or Bhuiya are an indigenous community found in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Assam, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. They are not only geographically disparate but also have many cultural variations and subgroups.

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12 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Subdivisions
  • Hill Bhuiyans
  • Plain Bhuiyans
  • Culture
  • Present circumstances
  • Official classification
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography

The Bhuiyan or Bhuiya are an indigenous community found in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Assam, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. They are not only geographically disparate but also have many cultural variations and subgroups.

==Etymology== The name of the community comes from the Sanskrit word bhumi, meaning land. Most of the Bhuiya are agriculturalists and many believe that they are descended from Bhūmi, the village deity clan goddess who represents Mother Earth. They are patrilineal exogamous groups with strong family ties. The word bhuiyan is used in many different contexts and does not always refer to the tribe. Some other tribes and non-tribal landholders also use Bhuiyan as title.

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