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biometric passport
Sign in to saveAlso known as ePassport, e-passport, digital passport
traditional passport that has an embedded electronic microprocessor chip
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- radio-frequency identification
Show 3 more facts
- Commons category
- Biometric passports
- Commons gallery
- Biometric passport
- different from
- biological passport
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
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Encyclopedic overview
This biometric symbol is usually printed on the cover of biometric (ICAO compliant) passports.
A biometric passport (also known as an electronic passport, e-passport or a digital passport) is a passport that has an embedded electronic microprocessor chip, which contains biometric information that can be used to authenticate the identity of the passport holder. It uses contactless smart card technology, including a microprocessor chip (computer chip) and antenna (for both power to the chip and communication) embedded in the front or back cover, or centre page, of the passport. The passport's critical information is printed on the data page of the passport, repeated on the machine readable lines and stored in the chip. Public key infrastructure (PKI) is used to authenticate the data stored electronically in the passport chip, making it expensive and difficult to forge when all security mechanisms are fully and correctly implemented.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “biometric passport” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.