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bliaut
EntityQ521016· pop 12· linked from 229 articles

Also known as bliaunt, bliaud

right|thumb|150px|Woman wearing a one-piece bliaut and cloak or mantle, c. 1200, west door of Angers [[Cathedral.]] The bliaut or bliaud is an overgarment that was worn by both sexes from the eleventh to the thirteenth century in Western Europe, featuring voluminous skirts and horizontal puckering or pleating across a snugly fitted under bust abdomen. The sleeves are the most immediately notable difference when comparing the bliaut to other female outer clothing of the Middle Ages. They fit closely from the shoulder to approximately the elbow, and then widen from the elbow to drape to floor- o

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
surcoat
Image
Esculturas de Chartres 3 detail bliaut.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Bliaut
time period
Middle Ages
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Evolution of the bliaut
  • Women's bliaut
  • Men's bliaut
  • Materials
  • Construction
  • Gallery
  • The bliaut in Victorian art
  • References

right|thumb|150px|Woman wearing a one-piece bliaut and cloak or mantle, c. 1200, west door of Angers [[Cathedral.]] The bliaut or bliaud is an overgarment that was worn by both sexes from the eleventh to the thirteenth century in Western Europe, featuring voluminous skirts and horizontal puckering or pleating across a snugly fitted under bust abdomen. The sleeves are the most immediately notable difference when comparing the bliaut to other female outer clothing of the Middle Ages. They fit closely from the shoulder to approximately the elbow, and then widen from the elbow to drape to floor- or nearly floor-length. This garment's usage appears to be geographically limited to areas of French influence, with some works depicting the garment or the garment in transition as far away as Rome and modern Germany.

==Evolution of the bliaut== ===Women's bliaut=== Examples of this garment and its evolution appear as early as the Bayeux Tapestry, wherein a female figure wears a garment which is loose in the body, but has the extended sleeve that would be an identifying characteristic of the style after its transition. Paintings and illuminated items that depict the item as well include a miniature called Ladder of Virtue dated to the twelfth century and the work of Claricia, a nun and illuminator who appears to be wearing one in her small self-portrait in a South German Psalter dated c. 1200, currently in the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “bliaut” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)