Boise
Also known as Boise, Idaho, Boise, ID, City of Trees
city in and state capital of Idaho, United States
AI overview
Boise is the capital city of Idaho and serves as the state's largest city and cultural center. As Idaho's seat of government, it plays a central role in the state's administration and development.
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Wikidata facts
- Official website
- www.cityofboise.org
- Image
- Boise Metro Chamber of Commerce photo to share - winter 2017.jpg
- Dialing code
- 208
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Article
Boise ( locally /ˈbɔɪsi/ also /bɔɪzi/) is the capital and most populous city in the U.S. state of Idaho. It is the county seat of Ada County. The population of the city was 235,685 at the 2020 census. The Boise metropolitan area, located in the Treasure Valley, includes five counties of Idaho with an estimated population of 846,000, the most populous metropolitan area in Idaho and 74th-most populous in the United States.
Located on the Boise River in southwestern Idaho, it is 41 miles (66 km) east of the Oregon border and 110 miles (177 km) north of the Nevada border. Downtown Boise's elevation is 2,704 feet (824 m) above sea level. Originally established as a military outpost in 1863 during the gold rush era, Boise rapidly grew due to its location on the Oregon Trail and its proximity to mining operations in the surrounding region. By the late 19th century, it had become a commercial and transportation hub, bolstered by the arrival of the railroad and irrigation projects that supported agriculture in the Treasure Valley.