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breithauptite
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breithauptite

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Breithauptite is a nickel antimonide mineral with the simple formula NiSb. Breithauptite is a metallic opaque copper-red mineral crystallizing in the hexagonal - dihexagonal dipyramidal crystal system. It is typically massive to reniform in habit, but is observed as tabular crystals. It has a Mohs hardness of 3.5 to 4 and a specific gravity of 8.23.

Key facts

Mineral.imagesize
260px
Mineral.name
Breithauptite
Mineral.category
Antimonide mineral
Mineral.image
Breithauptite-229669.jpg
Mineral.caption
Breithauptite on calcite from the Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Harz Mountains, Lower Saxony, Germany (Field of view 17 mm)
Mineral.formula
nickel antimonide (NiSb)
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Bhp
Mineral.strunz
2.CC.05
Mineral.system
Hexagonal
Mineral.class
Dihexagonal dipyramidal (6/mmm) H-M symbol: (6/m 2/m 2/m)
Mineral.symmetry
P63/mmc
Mineral.unit cell
a = 3.946 Å, c = 5.148 Å, Z = 2
Mineral.color
Pale copper-red, may be with violet tint
Mineral.habit
Crystals rare, thin tabular or needlelike, to 1 mm; arborescent, disseminated, massive
Mineral.twinning
Twin plane {101}
Mineral.cleavage
None
Mineral.fracture
Subconchoidal to uneven
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Breithauptite-229669.jpg
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Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
2.CC.05
Commons category
Breithauptite
chemical formula
NiSb
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
2.CC.05
IMA Mineral Symbol
Bhp
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
II/B.09a
Sources (1)

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{{infobox mineral | name = Breithauptite | category = Antimonide mineral | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Breithauptite-229669.jpg | imagesize = 260px | alt = | caption = Breithauptite on calcite from the Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Harz Mountains, Lower Saxony, Germany (Field of view 17 mm) | formula = nickel antimonide (NiSb) | IMAsymbol=Bhp | molweight = | strunz = 2.CC.05 | dana = | system = Hexagonal | class = Dihexagonal dipyramidal (6/mmm) H-M symbol: (6/m 2/m 2/m) | symmetry = P63/mmc | unit cell = a = 3.946 Å, c = 5.148 Å, Z = 2 | color = Pale copper-red, may be with violet tint | colour = | habit = Crystals rare, thin tabular or needlelike, to 1 mm; arborescent, disseminated, massive | twinning = Twin plane {101} | cleavage = None | fracture = Subconchoidal to uneven | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 5.5 | luster = Metallic | streak = Reddish brown | diaphaneity = Opaque | gravity = 7.591–8.23 measured; 8.629 calculated | density = | polish = | opticalprop = | refractive = | birefringence = | pleochroism = Very distinct | 2V = | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence= | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | other = | alteration = | references = }} Breithauptite is a nickel antimonide mineral with the simple formula NiSb. Breithauptite is a metallic opaque copper-red mineral crystallizing in the hexagonal - dihexagonal dipyramidal crystal system. It is typically massive to reniform in habit, but is observed as tabular crystals. It has a Mohs hardness of 3.5 to 4 and a specific gravity of 8.23.

It occurs in hydrothermal calcite veins associated with cobalt–nickel–silver ores.

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