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brigantine

File:Brigantine_copperEtch.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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brigantine

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Also known as Hermaphrodie brig

A brigantine is a two-masted sailing vessel with a fully square-rigged foremast and at least two sails on the main mast: a square topsail and a gaff sail mainsail (behind the mast). The main mast is the second and taller of the two masts.

Key facts

Weapon.is_vehicle
yes
Weapon.type
Sailing rig
Weapon.origin
Atlantic maritime nations
Weapon.name
Brigantine
Weapon.image
Brigantine copperEtch.png
Weapon.caption
Brigantine Experiment of Newburyport, 114 tons, built at Amesbury in 1803

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Brigantine copperEtch.png
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Brigantines
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Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Mediterranean brigantines
  • 17th century and onwards
  • Modern terminology
  • Differences from brig
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

A brigantine is a two-masted sailing vessel with a fully square-rigged foremast and at least two sails on the main mast: a square topsail and a gaff sail mainsail (behind the mast). The main mast is the second and taller of the two masts.

Older usages are looser; in addition to the rigorous definition above (attested from 1695), the Oxford English Dictionary includes two definitions: "a small vessel equipped both for sailing and rowing, swifter and more easily manœuvred than larger ships" and "(loosely) various kinds of foreign sailing and rowing vessels, as the galleon, galliot, etc."

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