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EntityQ3491504· pop 8· linked from 134 articles

Also known as vascular murmur

Bruit, also called vascular murmur, is the abnormal sound generated by turbulent flow of blood in an artery due to either an area of partial obstruction or a localized high rate of blood flow through an unobstructed artery.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
clinical sign
Show 3 more facts
health specialty
angiology
ICPC 2 ID
K81
anatomical location
blood vessel
Sources (3)

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~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Associated terms
  • Describing location of a partial obstruction
  • Describing the mechanism of a partial obstruction
  • Describing location of localized high blood flow
  • Unclassified
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Bruit, also called vascular murmur, is the abnormal sound generated by turbulent flow of blood in an artery due to either an area of partial obstruction or a localized high rate of blood flow through an unobstructed artery.

The bruit may be heard ("auscultated") by securely placing the head of a stethoscope to the skin over the turbulent flow, and listening. Most bruits occur only in systole, so the bruit is intermittent and its frequency dependent on the heart rate. Anything increasing the blood flow velocity such as fever, anemia, hyperthyroidism, or physical exertion, can increase the amplitude of the bruit.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “bruit” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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