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Buranjis (Ahom language: ancient writings) are the state historical chronicles and manuscripts of the Ahom kingdom (fl. 1228–1826). These were written initially in the Ahom Language and from the 16th century additionally in the Assamese language. The Buranjis are an example of historical literature which is rare in India—they bear resemblance to Southeast Asian traditions of historical literature instead. The Buranjis are generally found in manuscript form (locally called puthi), written on sanchipat; a number of these manuscripts have been compiled and published especially in the Assamese lan

Key facts

Literary genre.name
Buranji
Literary genre.image
Tai Script of Ahom Kingdom.jpg
Literary genre.caption
Ahom script chronicle on sanchipat
Literary genre.stylistic_origins
Court chronicles, historical records
Literary genre.distinctive_features
Usage of sexagenary cycle
Literary genre.popularity
Historically significant, studied for research in Assam history & Tai-Ahom language
Literary genre.formats
Sanchipat
Literary genre.authors
Ahom kingdom officers
Literary genre.relatedgenres
Royal chronicles
Literary genre.base1
Kingdom of Assam
Literary genre.pub1
Department of Historical and Antiquarian Studies, Govt. of Assam
Literary genre.regional_scenes
Northeast India
Literary genre.local_scenes
Assam
Literary genre.other_topics
Ahom dynasty, History of Assam

via Wikipedia infobox

~26 min read

Encyclopedic overview

24 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Buranji writing tradition
  • Textual updating practices
  • Traditional classifications of Buranjis
  • Language
  • Ahom buranjis
  • Assamese buranjis
  • Loss
  • Buranjis in historiography
  • Pre-colonial
  • Colonial
  • Gait's ''A History of Assam''
  • Nationalist response—Kamarupa Anusandhan Samiti
  • Sarkar—''History of Aurangzib''
  • Department of Historical and Antiquarian Studies
  • Published Buranjis
  • Published Buranjis—S K Bhuyan
  • Post-Colonial
  • Buranjis in ''Comprehensive History of Assam''
  • Textual relationships of some Buranjis
  • A selected list of Buranjis
  • Expanded notes
  • Notes
  • References

Buranjis (Ahom language: ancient writings) are the state historical chronicles and manuscripts of the Ahom kingdom (fl. 1228–1826). These were written initially in the Ahom Language and from the 16th century additionally in the Assamese language. The Buranjis are an example of historical literature which is rare in India—they bear resemblance to Southeast Asian traditions of historical literature instead. The Buranjis are generally found in manuscript form (locally called puthi), written on sanchipat; a number of these manuscripts have been compiled and published especially in the Assamese language.

They are some of the primary sources of historical information of Assam's medieval past, especially from the 13th century to the colonial times in 1828; and they have emerged as the core sources for historiography of the region for the pre-colonial period. The details in the Buranjis regarding the Ahom-Mughal conflicts agree with those in the Mughal chronicles such as Baharistan, Padshahnama, Alamgirnamah and Fathiyyah; and they also provide additional details not found in these Mughal chronicles.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “buranji” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.