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Calochlaena

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EntityQ3285334· pop 9· linked from 3 articles

Calochlaena

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Calochlaena is a genus of ferns within the family Dicksoniaceae. Although these ground ferns resemble bracken, they are only distantly related. Five species are known from Melanesia, Polynesia and eastern Australia. Calochlaena dubia, is a common fern of the east coast of Australia. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek kalos "beautiful" and chlaina "cloak", and refers to the soft hairs on the species.

Species

Common Ground Fern

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassPolypodiopsida
  4. OrderCyatheales
  5. FamilyDicksoniaceae
Native toBismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Fiji, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., New Caledonia, New Guinea, New South Wales, Philippines, Queensland, Samoa, Solomon Is.
Observations2,333

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
14
With media
9
Family
Dicksoniaceae
Collections
A, GH, BPBM, MICH, MEL
Recorded in
Papua New Guinea, Australia

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • Phylogeny
  • References
  • External links

Calochlaena is a genus of ferns within the family Dicksoniaceae. Although these ground ferns resemble bracken, they are only distantly related. Five species are known from Melanesia, Polynesia and eastern Australia. Calochlaena dubia, is a common fern of the east coast of Australia. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek kalos "beautiful" and chlaina "cloak", and refers to the soft hairs on the species.

The genus was originally described by William Ralph Maxon as a subgenus of the fern genus Culcita, but the differences were such that its members were raised to genus level, and are now considered to be in separate families. Culcita was restricted to two species, one from Mediterranean Europe and one from North America.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Calochlaena” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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