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Calotriton

Macaluso, Loredana;Wencker, Lukardis C M;Castrovilli, Maria;Carnevale, Giorgio;Delfino, Massimo

EntityQ2668598· pop 20· linked from 25 articles

Calotriton

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Calotriton, or the European brook newts, is a genus of newts native to the Pyrenees and central Catalonia (Catalan Pre-coastal Range). These amphibians were formerly placed within genus Euproctus, but the genus was resurrected in 2005. Instead of Euproctus, they seem more closely related to Triturus, their sister taxon.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassAmphibia
  4. OrderCaudata
  5. FamilySalamandridae
Observations recorded9,474

via GBIF

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Salamandridae
Image
Euprocte pyrenees.jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Calotriton
taxon name
Calotriton
taxon rank
genus
topic's main category
Category:Calotriton
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Evolution
  • Description
  • Species
  • References
  • External links

Calotriton, or the European brook newts, is a genus of newts native to the Pyrenees and central Catalonia (Catalan Pre-coastal Range). These amphibians were formerly placed within genus Euproctus, but the genus was resurrected in 2005. Instead of Euproctus, they seem more closely related to Triturus, their sister taxon.

==Evolution== Calotriton and Triturus are estimated to have split approximately 8 myr ago. This may have been associated with adaptation to fast-running, well-oxygenated mountain streams (instead of ponds in Triturus), leading to some superficial similarity with Euproctus in convergent evolution: strongly depressed head and body, and reduction or even absence of lungs.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Calotriton” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)