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Calydorea

Calydorea · Kew POWO · Kew Plants of the World Online

EntityQ2711651· pop 12· linked from 8 articles

Calydorea is a small genus of perennial, herbaceous and bulbous plants in the family Iridaceae native to Mexico and South America. The plants in the genus are small with tunicated bulbs. The flowers are light blue, violet, white, or yellow, depending on the species, of which there are around twenty. Taxonomists considered that the already known genera Salpingostylis (endemic from Florida), Cardiostigma (from Mexico), Catila (from Brazil) and Itysa (from Venezuela) are not enough different from each other to justify their taxonomic segregation and, for this reason, all of them are now included

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderAsparagales
  5. FamilyIridaceae
Native toArgentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Chile Central, Colombia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela
Observations recorded1,713

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
75
With media
38
Family
Iridaceae
Collections
US, MO, CAS, CM, FURB, UTFPR-CP
Recorded in
Brazil, Paraguay, Guyana, Bolivia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Mexico, Argentina

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • Former species
  • References
  • Bibliography

Calydorea is a small genus of perennial, herbaceous and bulbous plants in the family Iridaceae native to Mexico and South America. The plants in the genus are small with tunicated bulbs. The flowers are light blue, violet, white, or yellow, depending on the species, of which there are around twenty. Taxonomists considered that the already known genera Salpingostylis (endemic from Florida), Cardiostigma (from Mexico), Catila (from Brazil) and Itysa (from Venezuela) are not enough different from each other to justify their taxonomic segregation and, for this reason, all of them are now included in Calydorea.

The genus name is derived from the Greek words caly, meaning "sheathed", and dorea, meaning "spear". C. xiphioides lends its common name, tahay, to the exoplanet Gliese 367 b.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Calydorea” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)