
Encyclopedia of Life · EOL (see source)
Camchaya
Sign in to saveCamchaya is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. They are native to Asia, including China, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, and Cambodia.
Species
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderAsterales
- FamilyAsteraceae
Annual herbs. Stems erect, pubescent. Leaves simple, alternate, usually petiolate; lamina ovate to lanceolate, pubescent with hairs and glands, margin serrate, apex acute to acuminate, base attenuate, usually chartaceous. Capitulescences terminal or axillary, paniculate or corymbose. Capitula campanulate or hemispherical, pedunculate, homogamous; florets bisexual and fertile. Involucres campanulate or hemispherical. Phyllaries imbricate, persistent, the outer and the middle ones ovate or lanceolate, the inner ones linear-oblong, sometimes pubescent, glands capitate. Corollas purple or white, narrowly funnelform, pubescent with hairs and/or capitate glands; corolla lobes 5. Anthers apical appendage acute, base rounded. Styles purple, 2-branched, slender, acute, inner surface covered with stigmatic papillae, outer surface and shaft covered with sweeping hairs reaching to below style bifurcation. Achenes obovate, usually 10-ribbed, carpopodium absent. Pappus in one series of often deciduous bristles. Pollen echinolophate, 6-porate, without micropuncta. Seven species are recognized in Thailand.
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 4
- With media
- 3
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Collections
- A, NY
- Recorded in
- China, Laos
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
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- References
Camchaya is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. They are native to Asia, including China, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, and Cambodia.
These are annual herbs with coatings of hairs and globose glandular structures. The alternately arranged leaves have wavy or serrated blades on petioles. The inflorescence is a panicle which can be terminal or axillary. Some inflorescences have few flower heads, and some heads are solitary. The hemispherical head has up to 6 layers of phyllaries. It contains many purple florets which are tubular and expanded at the mouth into five pointed lobes and bear a long, branching style. The fruit is a compressed achene, usually with ten ribs, but sometimes with five. Some achenes have a pappus of up to 10 fragile bristles. The pollen of plants in the genus has a unique "6-porate echinolophate" morphology. Accepted species Species accepted by the Plants of the World Online as of March 2023: Camchaya bolavenensis Camchaya calcicola Camchaya gracilis Camchaya kampotensis Camchaya konplongensis Camchaya loloana Camchaya pentagona Camchaya spinulifera Camchaya tenuiflora Camchaya thailandica
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Camchaya” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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