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Carpinus betulus

File:Carpinus_betulus_-_Hunsrück_001.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Carpinus betulus

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Also known as European hornbeam, common hornbeam

species of plant

OverviewAI-generated

Carpinus betulus, commonly known as the European hornbeam, is a species of deciduous plant within the family Betulaceae. It belongs to the genus Carpinus and is classified under the order Fagales and class Magnoliopsida. The species produces nuts as its fruit type. Its scientific name is cited as Carpinus betulus L.

The IUCN Red List assessed the conservation status of Carpinus betulus as Least Concern in 2014. Records of the species have been documented in countries including Poland, Belgium, Ukraine, the United States, and Switzerland. Additionally, the plant has been introduced to New York and Norway.

Synthesized by Vinony from 36 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

Carpinus betulus

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderFagales
  5. FamilyBetulaceae
Native toAlbania, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain
Observations recorded707,051

Царство: Растения Подцарство: Зелёные растения Отдел: Цветковые Класс: Двудольные[1] Надпорядок: Rosanae Порядок: Букоцветные Семейство: Берёзовые Подсемейство: Лещиновые Род: Граб Вид: Граб обыкновенный Международное научное название Carpinus betulus L., 1753 Синонимы Carpinus carpinizza Kil. Carpinus caucasica Grossh. — Граб кавказский Carpinus compressus Gilib. nom. inval. Carpinus intermedia Wierzb. Carpinus nervata Dulac Carpinus quercifolia Desf. ex Steud. Carpinus sepium Lam. Carpinus ulmifolia St.-Lag. Carpinus ulmifolia Salisb. nom. illeg. Carpinus ulmoides Gray Carpinus vulgaris Mill. Охранный статус Вызывающие наименьшие опасенияIUCN 3.1 Least Concern: 194274 Систематикана ВикивидахИзображенияна Викискладе ITIS 184204NCBI 12990EOL 1148643GRIN t:9196IPNI 295248-1TPL kew-34291 Граб обыкнове́нный, или европе́йский, или кавка́зский (лат. Cárpinus bétulus) — вид лиственных деревьев из рода Граб (Carpinus) семейства Берёзовые (Betulaceae). Типовой вид рода[2]. Содержание 1 Распространение и экология 2 Ботаническое описание 3 Значение и применение 4 Таксономия 5 Примечания 6 Литература Распространение и экология В природе ареал вида охватывает материковую часть Европы, Малую Аз

via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
2,155
With media
1,362
Family
Betulaceae
Collections
DEK, CM, NHA, CAS, UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA MUSEUMS, MOR
Recorded in
Poland, Belgium, Ukraine, United States, Switzerland, Italy, Soviet Union, Romania
iDigBio →

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Carpinus
Image
Carpinus betulus - Hunsrück 001.jpg
Show 11 more facts
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Carpinus betulus
Commons category
Carpinus betulus
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
GRIN URL
npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=9196
Commons gallery
Carpinus betulus
has fruit type
nut
short name
C. betulus
taxon author citation
L.
foliage type
deciduous plant
taxon common name
beli gaber
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Carpinus betulus, the European or common hornbeam, is a species of tree in the birch family Betulaceae, native to Western Asia and central, eastern, and southern Europe, including southern England. It requires a warm climate for good growth, and occurs only at elevations up to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft). It grows in mixed stands with oak, and in some areas beech, and is also a common tree in scree forests. Hornbeam was also known as yoke elm. Together with Carpinus orientalis and Carpinus austrobalcanica, it is one of the three hornbeams found in Europe.

Description

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Carpinus betulus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (18)

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