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Catiline

File:Catilina2-Maccari_affresco.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Lucius Sergius Catilina, Catilina

Lucius Sergius Catilina ( – January 62 BC), known in English as Catiline (), was a Roman politician and soldier best known for instigating the Catilinarian conspiracy, a failed attempt to seize control of the Roman state in 63 BC. Born to an ancient patrician family, he joined Sulla during Sulla's civil war and profited from Sulla's purges of his political enemies, becoming a wealthy man. In the early 60s BC, he served as praetor and then as governor of Africa (67–66 BC). Upon his return to Rome, he attempted to stand for the consulship but was rebuffed; he then was beset w

Person · Open Library

Born
approximately 108 B.C.
Died
62 B.C.
Works
1

Top works

  • The conspirators, or, The case of Catiline, as collected from the best historians, impartially examin'd with respect to his declared and covert abettors and the artifices used to skreen the conspirators from punishment
  • C. Sallvstii Crispi De conivratione Catilinae, et De bello Ivgvrthino historiae. In M. Tullium Ciceronem oratio. M. Tullij Ciceronis ad Salustium responsio; eiusdem Ciceronis in L. Catilinam orationes quinque. Lucij Catilinæ In M. T. Ciceronem orationes responsiuæ duæ. Porcij Latronis declamatio in L. Catilinam. Fragmenta quædam ex libris historiarum Salustij. Cum Iodoci Badii Ascensii in haec omnia familiaribvs explanationibus, & aliorum doctissimorum virorum commentarijs & annotationibus sparsim appositis, quibus difficillima quæque Salustij loca explicantur, & explanantur

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Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
47
Total plays
98

Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 BC – 62 BC), known in English as Catiline, was a Roman Senator of the 1st century BC who is best known for the Catilinarian conspiracy, a supposed attempt to overthrow the Roman Republic, and in particular the power of the aristocratic Senate. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Catiline">Read more on Last.fm</a>

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Quotes

  • Idem velle atque idem nolle, ea demum firma amicitia est.
  • Nonne emori per virtutem praestat quam vitam miseram atque inhonestam, ubi alienae superbiae ludibrio fueris, per dedecus amittere?

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Key facts

Person.name
Catiline
Person.image
Catilina2-Maccari affresco.jpg
Person.caption
Detail of Catiline in Cesare Maccari's fresco (1882–1888) in Palazzo Madama
Person.birth_name
Lucius Sergius Catilina
Person.death_date
Early January 62&nbsp;BC
Person.death_place
Near Pistoria, Etruria
Person.father
Lucius Sergius Silus
Person.mother
Belliena
Person.occupation
General and politician
Person.known_for
Catilinarian conspiracy

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Cicero Denounces Catiline in the Roman Senate by Cesare Maccari - detail of Catilina.jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Catiline
date of birth
0108-00-00
date of death
0062-01-00
name in native language
Lucius Sergius Catilina
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~29 min read

Article

20 sections
Contents
  • Early life
  • Family background
  • Early career
  • Attempts at the consulship
  • Elections of 66&nbsp;BC and trial
  • Consular elections of 64&nbsp;BC
  • Catilinarian conspiracy
  • Consular elections
  • Conspiracy
  • Flight from the city
  • Death
  • Legacy
  • Cultural depictions
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Citations
  • Modern sources
  • Ancient sources
  • External links

Lucius Sergius Catilina ( – January 62&nbsp;BC), known in English as Catiline (), was a Roman politician and soldier best known for instigating the Catilinarian conspiracy, a failed attempt to seize control of the Roman state in 63&nbsp;BC. Born to an ancient patrician family, he joined Sulla during Sulla's civil war and profited from Sulla's purges of his political enemies, becoming a wealthy man. In the early 60s&nbsp;BC, he served as praetor and then as governor of Africa (67–66&nbsp;BC). Upon his return to Rome, he attempted to stand for the consulship but was rebuffed; he then was beset with legal challenges over alleged corruption in Africa and his actions during Sulla's proscriptions (83–82&nbsp;BC). Acquitted on all charges with the support of influential friends in Roman politics, he stood for the consulship in 64 and in 63&nbsp;BC.

Defeated in the consular , he concocted a plot to take the consulship by force, bringing together poor rural plebs, Sullan veterans, and other senators whose political careers had stalled. Crassus revealed the coup attempt – which involved armed uprisings in Etruria – to Cicero, one of the consuls, in October 63&nbsp;BC, but it took until November before evidence of Catiline's participation emerged. Discovered, he left the city to join his rebellion. In early January 62&nbsp;BC, at the head of a rebel army near Pistoria (modern-day Pistoia in Tuscany), Catiline fought the Battle of Pistoria against republican forces. He was killed and his army annihilated.

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