Cattleya
Cattleya () is a genus of orchids from Costa Rica south to Argentina. The genus is abbreviated C in trade journals.
Species
strawberry-guava
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassLiliopsida
- OrderAsparagales
- FamilyOrchidaceae
Native toArgentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana
Observations8,121
種 見內文 嘉德麗雅蘭屬（学名：Cattleya），又名卡特蘭屬、加多利亞蘭屬[1]，包含約53種蘭科植物，從墨西哥到熱帶南美洲都有原生種。加多利亞蘭一般每年開花一次，花期一星期至三星期不等[1]。 嘉德麗雅蘭非常適合種植在山上，它的花期很長，每年年底10～11間開花，有時足足可以開上一個多月，且可以在花期結束後進行分枝，耐寒耐熱，非常適合養蘭新手初養。它的壽命也很長，可以長達五十年以上。 目录 1 物種 1.1 Section Cattleya 嘉德麗亞蘭節 1.1.1 Series Cattleyodes 擬嘉德麗亞蘭系 1.1.2 Series Hadrolaelia 高蕾麗亞嘉德麗亞蘭系 1.1.3 Series Microlaelia 矮蕾麗亞嘉德麗亞蘭系 1.1.4 Series Parviflorae 小花嘉德麗亞蘭系 1.1.5 Series Sophronitis 索芙嘉德麗亞蘭系 1.2 Section Lawrenceanae 勞倫斯嘉德麗亞蘭節 2 參考文獻 物種 Section Cattleya 嘉德麗亞蘭節 Cattleya aurea 金黃嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya dowiana 陶氏嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya gaskelliana 蓋斯凱爾嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya iricolor 虹彩嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya jenmanii 彭曼嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya labiata 朱唇嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya luteola 淡黃嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya mendelii 孟德爾嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya mooreana 穆爾嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya mossiae 摩斯嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya percivaliana 波斯富嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya quadricolor 四色嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya rex 雷克斯嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya schroederae 施羅德嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya trianae 崔納嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya warneri 華納嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya warscewiczii 沃塞威嘉德麗亞蘭 Series Cattleyodes 擬嘉德麗亞蘭系 Cattleya crispa 皺唇嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya grandis 碩花嘉德亞蘭 Cattleya lobata 裂瓣嘉德麗亞蘭 淺裂利立蘭 Cattleya perrinii Cattleya brysiana 百瑞斯嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya tenebrosa 暗色嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya virens Cattleya xanthina Series Hadrolaelia 高蕾麗亞嘉德麗亞蘭系 Cattleya alaorii Cattleya bicalh
Article
19 sectionsContents
- Description
- Taxonomy
- Subgenus Cattleya
- Section Cattleya
- Section Crispae
- Series Cattleyodes
- Series Hadrolaelia
- Series Microlaelia
- Series Parviflorae
- Series Sophronitis
- Section Lawrenceanae
- Subgenus Cattleyella
- Subgenus Intermediae
- Subgenus Maximae
- Natural hybrids
- Nothogenera
- Cultivation
- References
- External links
Cattleya () is a genus of orchids from Costa Rica south to Argentina. The genus is abbreviated C in trade journals.
== Description == Epiphytic or terrestrial orchids with cylindrical rhizome from which the fleshy noodle-like roots grow. Pseudobulbs can be conical, spindle-shaped or cylindrical; with upright growth; one or two leaves growing from the top of them. The leaves can be oblong, lanceolate or elliptical, somewhat fleshy, with smooth margin. The inflorescence is a terminal raceme with few or several flowers. Flowers have sepals and petals free from each other; the lip or labellum (lowermost petal), usually has a different coloration and shape from the rest of the flower and covers in part the flower column forming a tube. There are four pollinia (bag-like organs that contain pollen). The fruit is a capsule with many small seeds.