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Cherbourg
EntityQ3667188· pop 18· linked from 1,764 articles

Cherbourg is a former commune and subprefecture located at the northern end of the Cotentin peninsula in the northwestern French department of Manche. It was merged into the commune of Cherbourg-Octeville on 28 February 2000, which was merged into the new commune of Cherbourg-en-Cotentin on 1 January 2016.

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Place details

Locality
Cherbourg-en-Cotentin
Region
Normandie
Country
France
Population
26,655
Timezone
Europe/Paris

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

French commune.name
Cherbourg
French commune.image
Cherbourg.jpg
French commune.caption
May 2006 aerial view of Cherbourg
French commune.arrondissement
Cherbourg
French commune.INSEE
50129
French commune.postal code
50100
French commune.commune
Cherbourg-en-Cotentin
French commune.elevation max m
139
French commune.area km2
6.91
French commune.population
25370
French commune.population date
1999

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
Cherbourg
Population
25370
Area
6.91
Image
Basilique Sainte-Trinité de Cherbourg-7958.jpg
Show 4 more facts
postal code
50100
Commons category
Cherbourg
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
2000-02-27
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~133 min read

Article

69 sections
Contents
  • Geography
  • Location
  • Geology
  • Hydrography
  • Climate
  • Routes of communication and transport
  • Road
  • Sea
  • Rail
  • Bus
  • Air
  • History
  • Heraldry
  • Origins and toponymy
  • Middle Ages
  • 17th to 19th century
  • Early 20th century
  • Second World War
  • Postwar
  • Turn of the millennium
  • Miscellany
  • Population
  • Urban fabric
  • Demography
  • Housing
  • Parks and green spaces
  • Economy
  • Historic
  • Economic data
  • Main activities
  • Politics and administration
  • Administrative divisions
  • Political trends and results
  • List of mayors
  • Municipal administration
  • Budget
  • International relations
  • Justice
  • Local life
  • Education
  • Sport
  • Health
  • Religion
  • Personalities linked to the commune
  • Natives of Cherbourg
  • Natives of Octeville
  • Died in Cherbourg
  • Others linked to Cherbourg
  • Culture and heritage
  • Cultural facilities
  • Museums
  • Literature
  • Cherbourg-Octeville in literature
  • Cinema
  • Films shot in Cherbourg
  • Language
  • Gastronomy
  • Heritage
  • Civil monuments
  • Memorials
  • Military monuments
  • Religious monuments
  • Military life
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Cherbourg is a former commune and subprefecture located at the northern end of the Cotentin peninsula in the northwestern French department of Manche. It was merged into the commune of Cherbourg-Octeville on 28 February 2000, which was merged into the new commune of Cherbourg-en-Cotentin on 1 January 2016.

Cherbourg is protected by Cherbourg Harbour, between La Hague and Val de Saire, and the city has been a strategic position over the centuries, disputed between the English and French. Cited as one of the "keys to the kingdom" by Vauban, it became, by colossal maritime development work, a first-rate military port under the leadership of Napoleon I, and holds an arsenal of the French Navy. A stopping point for prestigious transatlantic liners in the first half of the 20th century, Cherbourg was the primary goal of US troops during the invasion of Normandy in 1944.

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