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chronobiology

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chronobiology

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Also known as chronobiology discipline

upright=1.8|thumb|Overview, including some Physiology|physiological parameters, of the human circadian rhythm ("biological clock")

Research

8,248 papers

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Subclass of
biology
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Biological clock human.PNG
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topic's main category
Category:Chronobiology
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via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

18 sections
Contents
  • Subject
  • History
  • The role of Retinal Ganglion cells
  • Melanopsin as a circadian photopigment
  • Melanopsin cells relay inputs from rods and cones
  • Distinct ipRGCs
  • Diversity of ipRGCs
  • Diversity in M1 cells
  • Psychological impact of light exposure
  • Effect on mood
  • Effect on learning
  • Necessity of ipRGCs
  • Research developments
  • Other fields
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

upright=1.8|thumb|Overview, including some Physiology|physiological parameters, of the human circadian rhythm ("biological clock")

Chronobiology is a field of biology that examines timing processes, including periodic (cyclic) phenomena in living organisms, such as their adaptation to solar- and lunar-related rhythms. These cycles are known as biological rhythms. Chronobiology comes from the ancient Greek χρόνος (chrónos, meaning "time"), and biology, which pertains to the study, or science, of life. The related terms chronomics and chronome have been used in some cases to describe either the molecular mechanisms involved in chronobiological phenomena or the more quantitative aspects of chronobiology, particularly where comparison of cycles between organisms is required.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “chronobiology” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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