Clathrinida
Sign in to save== Overview == The Clathrinida are an order of calcareous sponges found in marine environments. Clathrinida is a well-known non-monophyletic order under the class of calcarea, and was first named in 1958 by Willard D Hartman based on corticalization (body cortex)[5]. The fossil record of calcarea is relatively poor due to the nature of sponge – the fossil remains often don’t have the diagnostic spicules – but it’s certain that they are common in the Paleozoic and Mesozoic but rare in the Cenozoic [7].
Species
クラトリナ目
ORDER
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumPorifera
- ClassCalcarea
- OrderClathrinida
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Wikidata facts
- Image
- Clathrina clathrus Scarpone 055.jpg
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- Commons category
- Clathrinida
- taxon name
- Clathrinida
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Article
22 sectionsContents
- Overview
- Basic Structure
- Traits (reproduction, diet, life stages, movement)
- Distribution
- Evolutionary History
- Taxonomy
- History of Classification of Clathrinida
- Calcarea
- Calcinea
- Clathrinida
- 10 Genera that Klautau proposed
- (1) Clathrina
- (2) Ernstia
- (3) Ascandra
- (4) Ascaltis
- (5) Leucascus
- (6) Arthuria
- (7) Borojevia
- (8) Leucaltis
- (9) Brattegardia
- (10) Original Leucaltis nuda
- References
== Overview == The Clathrinida are an order of calcareous sponges found in marine environments. Clathrinida is a well-known non-monophyletic order under the class of calcarea, and was first named in 1958 by Willard D Hartman based on corticalization (body cortex)[5]. The fossil record of calcarea is relatively poor due to the nature of sponge – the fossil remains often don’t have the diagnostic spicules – but it’s certain that they are common in the Paleozoic and Mesozoic but rare in the Cenozoic [7].
These sponges have an asconoid structure and lack a true dermal membrane or cortex. The spongocoel is lined with choanocytes. One of the most famous species of Clathrinida is lemon sponge, featuring a bright yellow color and a slightly elongated-globular growth form [7].