colitis
Sign in to saveColitis is swelling or inflammation of the large intestine (colon). Colitis may be acute and self-limited or long-term. It broadly fits into the category of digestive diseases.
Key facts
- Medical condition (new).name
- Colitis
- Medical condition (new).image
- Cryptitis high mag.jpg
- Medical condition (new).caption
- A micrograph demonstrating cryptitis, a microscopic correlate of colitis. H&E stain.
- Medical condition (new).field
- Gastroenterology
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
114,741 papers- Microscopic colitis: lymphocytic colitis, collagenous colitis, and beyond.Human pathology · 2023
- Dissecting Microscopic Colitis Immunopathophysiology: Insights From Basic Research.United European gastroenterology journal · 2025
- Fulminant colitis.Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology · 2013
- Ischaemic colitis--review.Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica · 2008
- Microscopic colitis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2012
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Cryptitis high mag.jpg
Show 4 more facts
- Commons category
- Colitis
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C26723
- exact match
- purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002583
- ICD-9-CM
- 558.9
via Wikidata · CC0
~8 min read
Article
14 sectionsContents
- Signs and symptoms
- Diagnosis
- Types
- Autoimmune
- Unknown
- Treatment-caused
- Vascular disease
- Infectious
- Unclassifiable colitides
- Treatment
- Microbiome modification
- Research
- References
- External links
Colitis is swelling or inflammation of the large intestine (colon). Colitis may be acute and self-limited or long-term. It broadly fits into the category of digestive diseases.
In a medical context, the label colitis (without qualification) is used if: The cause of the inflammation in the colon is undetermined; for example, colitis may be applied to ''Crohn's disease'' at a time when the diagnosis is unknown, or The context is clear; for example, an individual with ulcerative colitis is talking about their disease with a physician who knows the diagnosis.