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conjecture

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conjecture

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Also known as mathematical conjecture, open problem in mathematics

thumb|350px|The real part (red) and imaginary part (blue) of the Riemann zeta function along the critical line Re(s) = 1/2. The first non-trivial zeros can be seen at Im(s) = ±14.135, ±21.022 and ±25.011. The Riemann hypothesis, a famous conjecture, says that all non-trivial zeros of the zeta function lie along the critical line.

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19 sections
Contents
  • Resolution of conjectures
  • Proof
  • Disproof
  • Independent conjectures
  • Conditional proofs
  • Important examples
  • Fermat's Last Theorem
  • Four color theorem
  • Hauptvermutung
  • Weil conjectures
  • Poincaré conjecture
  • Riemann hypothesis
  • P versus NP problem
  • Other conjectures
  • In other sciences
  • See also
  • References
  • Works cited
  • External links

thumb|350px|The real part (red) and imaginary part (blue) of the Riemann zeta function along the critical line Re(s) = 1/2. The first non-trivial zeros can be seen at Im(s) = ±14.135, ±21.022 and ±25.011. The Riemann hypothesis, a famous conjecture, says that all non-trivial zeros of the zeta function lie along the critical line.

In mathematics, a conjecture is a proposition that is proffered on a tentative basis without proof. Some conjectures, such as the Riemann hypothesis or Fermat's conjecture (now a theorem, proven in 1995 by Andrew Wiles), have shaped much of mathematical history as new areas of mathematics are developed in order to prove them.

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