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Coruro

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EntityQ1135691· pop 28· linked from 59 articles

Also known as Spalacopus cyanus

The coruro (Spalacopus cyanus) is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is the only species in the genus Spalacopus. The species is endemic to central Chile, where it has been found in a wide variety of habitats, from coastal to montane. It is fossorial and lives in colonies.

Species

Least Concern

Coruro

species

Observations382

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Image
Cururo en el Parque natural Gómez Carreño.jpg
Show 6 more facts
taxon name
Spalacopus cyanus
Commons category
Spalacopus cyanus
taxon common name
Cururo
litter size
2.2
longest observed lifespan
10.8
short name
S. cyanus
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Article

4 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Distribution and habitat
  • Ecology
  • References

The coruro (Spalacopus cyanus) is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is the only species in the genus Spalacopus. The species is endemic to central Chile, where it has been found in a wide variety of habitats, from coastal to montane. It is fossorial and lives in colonies.

==Description== thumb|left|Taxidermied specimen Coruros are robust rodents with large heads, short necks and stocky bodies. The fur is short and dark brown, turning blackish on the feet. Their eyes and ears are small and their tails are short and smooth. They are strongly modified for life underground. They have large incisors that curve forward and which are used to loosen soil and gnaw through roots, strong forelimbs for digging and powerful hind limbs for moving soil and kicking it out of the entrance to the burrow. They weigh between . Their molars have reentrant folds that do not meet in the middle. Their tails are scaly and hairless. They can be either black or dark brown.

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