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Crab-plover

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Crab-plover

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Also known as Dromas ardeola, Crab plover

The crab-plover or crab plover (Dromas ardeola) is a coastal wader (shorebird). It is the only member of the genus Dromas and the family Dromadidae. It is unique among waders in making use of ground warmth to aid the incubation of its eggs. The crab-plover is classified in the suborder Lari, making it more closely related to gulls and auks than to most other waders such as plovers (suborder Charadrii) and sandpipers (suborder Scolopaci).

OverviewAI-generated

The crab-plover, scientifically named *Dromas ardeola*, is a species of bird classified within the family Dromadidae. It belongs to the order Charadriiformes, class Aves, and phylum Chordata. The taxonomic authority for this species is Paykull, 1805, and its status is accepted.

This marine habitat bird has a mass of 45 and a wingspan of 72. It has a litter size of 1. According to the IUCN Red List, the crab-plover is listed as Least Concern as of 2024.

Synthesized by Vinony from 18 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, IUCN Red List, WoRMS, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

crab plover

Species

  1. PhylumChordata
  2. ClassAves
  3. OrderCharadriiformes
  4. FamilyDromadidae
Habitatmarine

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Dromassrun
Mass
45
Image
Crab plover 1.jpg
Show 10 more facts
Commons category
Dromas ardeola
taxon name
Dromas ardeola
taxon rank
species
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
Commons gallery
Dromas ardeola
taxon common name
Tsakaranta
wingspan
72
litter size
1
short name
D. ardeola
taxon range
Africa
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Range
  • Habits
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

The crab-plover or crab plover (Dromas ardeola) is a coastal wader (shorebird). It is the only member of the genus Dromas and the family Dromadidae. It is unique among waders in making use of ground warmth to aid the incubation of its eggs. The crab-plover is classified in the suborder Lari, making it more closely related to gulls and auks than to most other waders such as plovers (suborder Charadrii) and sandpipers (suborder Scolopaci).

==Description== thumb|left|The feet are partially webbed This bird resembles a plover, but has very long grey legs and a strong heavy black bill similar to a tern. Its black-and-white plumage and long-necked upright posture with heavy bill makes it distinctive and unmistakable. Its bill is unique among waders, and specialised for eating crabs. It has partially webbed toes. The plumage is white except for black on its back and in the primary feathers of the wings. They are noisy birds, calling frequently on their breeding sites and in their wintering grounds. The usual call is a ka similar to that of the bar-tailed godwit but repeated rapidly. Flocks may produce a whinnying sound that rises and at in the breeding season produce whistling kew-ki-ki notes.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Crab-plover” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (9)