Crambidae
Crambidae comprises the grass moth family of lepidopterans. They are variable in appearance, with the nominal subfamily Crambinae (grass moths) taking up closely folded postures on grass stems where they are inconspicuous, while other subfamilies include brightly coloured and patterned insects that rest in wing-spread attitudes.
Species
grasmotten
FAMILY
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumArthropoda
- ClassInsecta
- OrderLepidoptera
- FamilyCrambidae
多樣性 多达11,630种 模式種 Crambus pascuellaLinnaeus, 1758 亚科 水螟亚科 Acentropinae (=Nymphulinae) Cathariinae 草螟亚科 Crambinae 奇螟亚科 Cybalomiinae Dichogaminae[查证请求] 罕螟亚科 Evergestinae Glaphyriinae Heliothelinae Linostinae Midilinae 蕨螟亚科 Musotiminae Noordinae 齿螟亚科 Odontiinae 野螟亚科 Pyraustinae 禾螟亚科 Schoenobiinae 苔螟亚科 Scopariinae 斑野螟亚科 Spilomelinae Wurthiinae 草螟科（学名：Crambidae）属于鳞翅目。它们外形差别很大，有些亚科的品种栖息在草地上，很不起眼，另一些亚科的品种色彩艳丽。 有些分类中，草螟科被列为螟蛾科的一种子科。 分类 地位未定 Exsilirarcha Salmon & Bradley, 1956 Subfamily Acentropinae Stephens, 1836 Acentria Stephens, 1829 (= Acentropus J. Curtis, 1834, Setina Hübner, 1819, Zancle Stephens, 1833) Agassiziella Yoshiyasu, 1989 (= Agassizia Yoshiyasu, 1987) Almonia Walker, 1866 Anydraula Meyrick, 1885 Araeomorpha Turner, 1908 (= Tholerastis Turner, 1915) Argyractis Hampson, 1897 Argyractoides Lange, 1956 Argyrophorodes Marion, 1956 Aulacodes Guenée, 1854 (= Hydrophysa Guenée, 1854) Banepa Moore, 1888 Brevicella Kenrick, 1912 Callilitha Munroe, 1959 Cataclysta Hübner, 1825 (= Catoclysta Hampson, 1893) Chrysendeton Grote, 1881 Clepsicosma Meyrick, 1888 Compsophila Meyrick, 1886 Contiger Lange, 1956 Cryptocosma Lederer, 1863 (= Chalcoelopsis Dyar, 1914) Decticogaster Snellen, 1
via GBIF
Wikidata facts
Article
8 sectionsContents
- See also
- Systematics
- Relationship with humans
- Gallery
- See also
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Crambidae comprises the grass moth family of lepidopterans. They are variable in appearance, with the nominal subfamily Crambinae (grass moths) taking up closely folded postures on grass stems where they are inconspicuous, while other subfamilies include brightly coloured and patterned insects that rest in wing-spread attitudes.
In many classifications, the Crambidae have been treated as a subfamily of the Pyralidae or snout moths. The principal difference is a structure in the tympanal organs called the praecinctorium, which joins two tympanic membranes in the Crambidae, and is absent from the Pyralidae. The latest review by Munroe and Solis, in Kristensen (1999), retains the Crambidae as a full family. The family currently comprises 15 subfamilies with altogether 10,347 species in over 1,000 genera.