
Crassigyrinus
Sign in to saveCrassigyrinus (from , 'thick' and , 'tadpole') is an extinct genus of carnivorous stem tetrapod from the Early Carboniferous Clackmannan Group of Scotland and possibly Greer, West Virginia.
Wikidata facts
- Parent taxon
- Tetrapoda
- Image
- Crassigyrinus BW.jpg
Show 7 more facts
- time period
- Carboniferous
- Commons category
- Crassigyrinus
- taxon name
- Crassigyrinus
- taxon rank
- genus
- Commons gallery
- Crassigyrinus scoticus
- start time
- 345300000-
- end time
- 328300000-
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
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Encyclopedic overview
5 sectionsContents
- Discovery
- Description
- Paleobiology
- References
- External links
Crassigyrinus (from , 'thick' and , 'tadpole') is an extinct genus of carnivorous stem tetrapod from the Early Carboniferous Clackmannan Group of Scotland and possibly Greer, West Virginia.
==Discovery== The type specimen was originally described as Macromerium scoticum and lacked a complete skull. With subsequent discoveries, Crassigyrinus is now known from three skulls, one of which is in articulation with a fairly complete skeleton, and two incomplete lower jaws. Crassigyrinus grew up to in length, coupled with tiny limbs and unusually large jaws. Crassigyrinus is taxonomically enigmatic, having confused paleontologists for decades with its apparent fish-like and tetrapod features. It was traditionally placed within the group Labyrinthodontia along with many other early tetrapods. Some paleontologists have even considered it as the most basal crown group tetrapod, while others hesitate to even place it within the Tetrapoda superclass.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Crassigyrinus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.