Skip to content
Cumberland

File:Skiddaw_-_panoramio_(1).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ23360· pop 40· linked from 2,641 articles

Cumberland

Sign in to save

Also known as Carliol

Cumberland ( ) is an area of North West England which was historically a county. The county was bordered by Northumberland to the north-east, County Durham to the east, Westmorland to the south-east, Lancashire to the south, and the Scottish counties of Dumfriesshire and Roxburghshire to the north. The county included the city of Carlisle, part of the Lake District and North Pennines, and the Solway Firth coastline.

Key facts

Historic subdivision.Name
Cumberland
Historic subdivision.image_caption
Skiddaw; River Esk; Carlisle Castle
Historic subdivision.subdivision_type
Historic county
Historic subdivision.HQ
Carlisle
Historic subdivision.Origin
Historic
Historic subdivision.Start
12th Century
Historic subdivision.CodeName
Chapman code
Historic subdivision.Code
CUL
Historic subdivision.Government
Cumberland County Council (1889–1974)
Historic subdivision.PopulationFirst
265,746 Vision of Britain – Cumberland population (density and area)
Historic subdivision.PopulationFirstYear
1911
Historic subdivision.PopulationLast
294,303
Historic subdivision.PopulationLastYear
1961
Historic subdivision.AreaFirst
1831 Census cited in Vision of Britain – Ancient county data
Historic subdivision.AreaFirstYear
1831
Historic subdivision.AreaSecondYear
1911
Historic subdivision.AreaLastYear
1961
Historic subdivision.DensityFirstYear
1911

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
306144
Area
1516
Image
Sca fell massif2010.JPG
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Cumberland
catalog code
CUM
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Early history
  • Geography
  • Sub-divisions
  • Allerdale above Derwent
  • Allerdale below Derwent
  • Eskdale
  • Leath
  • Cumberland Ward<span class="anchor" id="Ward of Cumberland"></span>
  • Local government from the 19th century
  • Poor law and municipal reform
  • Local boards and sanitary districts
  • Local government acts of 1888 and 1894
  • Reform in 1934
  • Legacy
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Cumberland ( ) is an area of North West England which was historically a county. The county was bordered by Northumberland to the north-east, County Durham to the east, Westmorland to the south-east, Lancashire to the south, and the Scottish counties of Dumfriesshire and Roxburghshire to the north. The county included the city of Carlisle, part of the Lake District and North Pennines, and the Solway Firth coastline.

Cumberland had an administrative function from the 12th century until 1974, when it was subsumed into Cumbria with Westmorland as well as parts of Yorkshire and Lancashire. It gives its name to the unitary authority area of Cumberland, which has similar boundaries but excludes Penrith.

Gallery (20)

On the map

3 mapped locations

Connections

Categories