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Cynodontia

File:Cynodontia2.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Cynodontia

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Also known as cynodont

Cynodontia () is a clade of eutheriodont therapsids that first appeared in the Late Permian (approximately 260 mya), and extensively diversified after the Permian–Triassic extinction event. Mammals are cynodonts, as are their extinct ancestors and close relatives (Mammaliaformes), having evolved from advanced probainognathian cynodonts during the Late Triassic.

OverviewAI-generated

Cynodontia is a family within the kingdom Animalia and the phylum Chordata. This taxon has existed since about 260 million years ago.

Records of Cynodontia are held by institutions including NHMUK and NMMNHS. These records originate from South Africa, Zambia, and the United States. The subject is associated with 285 occurrences and 11 records, which include 3 media items.

Synthesized by Vinony from 15 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. FamilyCynodontia
Observations recorded285

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
11
With media
3
Family
Cynodontia
Collections
NHMUK, NMMNHS
Recorded in
South Africa, Zambia, United States

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Eutheriodontia
Image
Cynognathus BW.jpg
Show 6 more facts
temporal range start
Cisuralian
taxon common name
Cynodont
start time
260000000-
taxon name
Cynodontia
Commons category
Cynodontia
topic's main category
Category:Cynodonts
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Description
  • Evolutionary history
  • Taxonomy
  • Phylogeny
  • Distribution
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Cynodontia () is a clade of eutheriodont therapsids that first appeared in the Late Permian (approximately 260 mya), and extensively diversified after the Permian–Triassic extinction event. Mammals are cynodonts, as are their extinct ancestors and close relatives (Mammaliaformes), having evolved from advanced probainognathian cynodonts during the Late Triassic.

Non-mammalian cynodonts occupied a variety of ecological niches, both as carnivores and as herbivores. Following the emergence of mammals, most other cynodont lines went extinct, with the last known non-mammaliaform cynodont group, the Tritylodontidae, having its youngest records in the Early Cretaceous.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Cynodontia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (30)