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OverviewAI-generated
Daniel Shechtman, known in Hebrew as דן שכטמן, is an Israeli-American physicist, chemist, engineer, and pedagogue born in Tel Aviv in 1941. He holds citizenship in Israel and the United States and speaks Hebrew and English. His professional work focuses on crystallography and extractive metallurgy, with a specific interest in chemistry.
Shechtman has been employed by the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Iowa State University, and the University of Iowa. He received his education at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, where he also works. He was a candidate in the 2014 Israeli presidential election.
His accolades include the Israel Prize, the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, the Wolf Prize in Physics, and the Gregori Aminoff Prize. He is a member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts, the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and Academia Europaea.
Synthesized by Vinony from 24 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Nobel Prize, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Daniel
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- United States
- Place of birth
- Tel Aviv
- Occupation
- crystallographer
- Educated at
- Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
- Employer
- University of Iowa
- Languages spoken
- English language
- Field of work
- extractive metallurgy
- Image
- Nobel Prize 2011-Nobel interviews KVA-DSC 8049.jpg
- Work location
- Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Show 8 more facts
- Commons category
- Dan Shechtman
- date of birth
- 1941-01-24
- member of
- National Academy of Engineering
- name in native language
- דן שכטמן
- candidacy in election
- 2014 Israeli presidential election
- affiliation string
- The Technion - Israel Institute of Technology
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Mathematics
- interested in
- chemistry
via Wikidata · CC0
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Encyclopedic overview
Dan Shechtman (Hebrew: דן שכטמן; born January 24, 1941) is the Philip Tobias Professor of Materials Science at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, an Associate of the US Department of Energy's Ames National Laboratory, and Professor of Materials Science at Iowa State University. On April 8, 1982, while on sabbatical at the U.S. National Bureau of Standards in Washington, D.C., Shechtman discovered the icosahedral phase, which opened the new field of quasiperiodic crystals, also referred to as "quasicrystals." For this discovery, he was awarded the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, making him one of six Israelis who have won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Biography
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Dan Shechtman” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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