Also known as DFOM, DFOA, Deferrioxamine, Desferrioxamine, DFO, Deferrioxamine b, Deferoxamin, Deferoxamina
Deferoxamine (DFOA), also known as desferrioxamine and sold under the brand name Desferal, is a medication that binds iron and aluminium. It is specifically used in iron overdose, hemochromatosis either due to multiple blood transfusions or an underlying genetic condition, and aluminium toxicity in people on dialysis. It is used by injection into a muscle, vein, or under the skin.
{{Infobox drug | drug_name = | INN = | type = | IUPAC_name = N'-{5-[Acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentyl}-N-[5-({4-[(5-aminopentyl)(hydroxy)amino]-4-oxobutanoyl}amino)pentyl]-N-hydroxysuccinamide | image = Deferoxamine-2D-skeletal.png | image_class = skin-invert-image | width = | alt = | image2 = Deferoxamine-3D-vdW.png | image_class2 = bg-transparent | width2 = | alt2 = | imageL = | widthL = | altL = | imageR = | widthR = | altR = | caption = Skeletal formula and spacefill model of deferoxamine
| pronounce = | tradename = Desferal | Drugs.com = | MedlinePlus = | licence_EU = | licence_US = | DailyMedID = | pregnancy_AU = | pregnancy_AU_comment = | pregnancy_US = C | pregnancy_US_comment = | pregnancy_category= | dependency_liability = | addiction_liability = | routes_of_administration = | legal_AU = | legal_AU_comment = | legal_CA = | legal_CA_comment = | legal_DE = | legal_DE_comment = | legal_NZ = | legal_NZ_comment = | legal_UK = | legal_UK_comment = | legal_US = | legal_US_comment = | legal_UN = | legal_UN_comment = | legal_status =
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).