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delusion
Sign in to saveAlso known as delusions, delusional idea
A delusion is a fixed belief that is not amenable to change in light of conflicting evidence. As a pathology (delusional disorder), it is distinct from a belief based on false or incomplete information, confabulation, dogma, illusion, hallucination, or some other misleading effects of perception, as individuals with those beliefs are able to change or readjust their beliefs upon reviewing the evidence. However:
A delusion is a fixed belief that someone holds firmly despite evidence that contradicts it, and unlike ordinary false beliefs, a person with a delusion cannot change their mind even when presented with conflicting facts. Delusions matter because they represent a distinct type of psychological condition that differs from simple misinformation or perceptual mistakes, and recognizing this distinction is important for understanding and treating mental health disorders.
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Key facts
- Medical condition (new).name
- Delusion
- Medical condition (new).specialty
- Psychiatry
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
14,977 papers- Resolving the Delusion Paradox.ReviewSchizophrenia bulletin · 2023Petrovic P, Sterzer PDOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbad084
- Drug-induced delusion: A comprehensive overview of the WHO pharmacovigilance database.ReviewPsychiatry research · 2023Balcerac A, Baldacci A, Romier A et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115365
- Delusion, possession and religion(†).ReviewNordic journal of psychiatry · 2018Ventriglio A, Bonfitto I, Ricci F et al.DOI: 10.1080/08039488.2018.1525639
- Acting on delusion and delusional inconsequentiality: A review.ReviewComprehensive psychiatry · 2021Poupart F, Bouscail M, Sturm G et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2021.152230
- Understanding the Delusion of Theft.ReviewThe Psychiatric quarterly · 2018Seeman MVDOI: 10.1007/s11126-018-9588-1
- Capgras' Delusion: A Systematic Review of 255 Published Cases.Psychopathology · 2019Pandis C, Agrawal N, Poole NDOI: 10.1159/000500474
- The origins of delusion.ReviewThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 1992Roberts GDOI: 10.1192/bjp.161.3.298
- Understanding delusion in dementia: a review.ReviewGeriatrics & gerontology international · 2014Cipriani G, Danti S, Vedovello M et al.DOI: 10.1111/ggi.12105
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Karl Jaspers 1946.jpg
Show 3 more facts
- ICPC 2 ID
- P71
- exact match
- purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000746
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C26741
Sources (8)
via Wikidata · CC0
~19 min read
Article
16 sectionsContents
- Types
- Themes
- Grandiose delusions
- Persecutory delusions
- Causes
- Specific delusions
- Pathophysiology
- Definition and diagnosis
- Debate over definitions
- Treatment
- Criticism
- See also
- Footnotes
- References
- Further reading
- External links
A delusion is a fixed belief that is not amenable to change in light of conflicting evidence. As a pathology (delusional disorder), it is distinct from a belief based on false or incomplete information, confabulation, dogma, illusion, hallucination, or some other misleading effects of perception, as individuals with those beliefs are able to change or readjust their beliefs upon reviewing the evidence. However:
"The distinction between a delusion and a strongly held idea is sometimes difficult to make and depends in part on the degree of conviction with which the belief is held despite clear or reasonable contradictory evidence regarding its veracity."
Gallery (3)
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