Skip to content
Digenea
EntityQ132650· pop 30· linked from 145 articles

Digenea (Gr. Dis – double, Genos – race) is a class of trematodes in the Platyhelminthes phylum, consisting of parasitic flatworms (known as flukes) with a syncytial tegument and, usually, two suckers, one ventral and one oral. Adults commonly live within the digestive tract, but occur throughout the organ systems of all classes of vertebrates. Once thought to be related to the Monogenea, it is now recognised that they are closest to the Aspidogastrea and that the Monogenea are more closely allied with the Cestoda. Around 6,000 species have been described to date.

Species

digena sugmaskar

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumRhodophyta
  3. ClassFlorideophyceae
  4. OrderCeramiales
  5. FamilyRhodomelaceae
Habitatmarine, brackish, freshwater
Observations recorded4,331

via GBIF

Wikidata facts

Image
Helicometra.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Digenea
taxon name
Digenea
taxon common name
Parasitic Flatworms
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~18 min read

Article

16 sections
Contents
  • Morphology
  • Key features
  • Reproductive system
  • Male organs
  • Female organs
  • Digestive system
  • Nervous system
  • Life cycles
  • Evolution
  • Important families
  • Human digenean infections
  • Schistosomes
  • Non-schistosomes
  • References
  • Notes
  • External links

Digenea (Gr. Dis – double, Genos – race) is a class of trematodes in the Platyhelminthes phylum, consisting of parasitic flatworms (known as flukes) with a syncytial tegument and, usually, two suckers, one ventral and one oral. Adults commonly live within the digestive tract, but occur throughout the organ systems of all classes of vertebrates. Once thought to be related to the Monogenea, it is now recognised that they are closest to the Aspidogastrea and that the Monogenea are more closely allied with the Cestoda. Around 6,000 species have been described to date.

==Morphology== ===Key features=== Characteristic features of the Digenea include a syncytial tegument; that is, a tegument where the junctions between cells are broken down and a single continuous cytoplasm surrounds the entire animal. A similar tegument is found in other members of the Neodermata; a group of platyhelminths comprising the Digenea, Aspidogastrea, Monogenea and Cestoda. Digeneans possess a vermiform, unsegmented body-plan and have a solid parenchyma with no body cavity (coelom) as in all platyhelminths.

Gallery (2)

Connections

Categories