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Dioscoreaceae
Sign in to saveDioscoreaceae () is a family of monocotyledonous flowering plants, with about 715 known species in nine genera. The best-known member of the family is the yam (some species of Dioscorea).
Dioscoreaceae is a family of flowering plants containing about 715 species in nine genera, best known for including yam plants. The family is both botanically important and globally significant for agriculture and food production.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Species
Dioscoreaceae
FAMILY
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassLiliopsida
- OrderDioscoreales
- FamilyDioscoreaceae
薯蕷科（学名：Dioscoreaceae）为单子叶植物薯蓣目的一科，包括8-9属约750种。 目录 1 形态 2 分布 3 分类 3.1 内部分类 4 外部链接 形态 薯蕷科植物是多年生草质缠绕藤本植物，有块状或根状的地下茎；茎平滑或有刺；叶互生或在上部对生，为单叶或掌状复叶，中脉和侧脉由叶基发出，有掌状脉或网脉，这点同其他单子叶植物有别；花单性，雌雄异株，雌花也带有几枚退化的雄蕊，花被裂片6枚，2列，雄蕊6或3枚，子房下位，3室，每室有2个胚珠；有翅蒴果或浆果，有3个翅状的棱，开裂为3个果瓣，种子一般都有翅。 分布 薯蕷科植物广泛分布在全世界的热带和亚热带地区，中国只有2属约80种，分布在长江以南各地。 分类 克朗奎斯特分类法将本科列入百合目，1998年的APG 分类法根据基因分析将其单独划分为一个目，2003年经过改进的APG II 分类法将蒟蒻薯科和毛柄花科合并到本科中。 内部分类 1998年的薯蕷科 Dioscoreaceae 比利牛斯薯蓣属 Borderea 薯蓣属 Dioscorea（包括山藥、香芋等等，部份品種俗稱Yam） Epipetrum Rajania Stenomeris 浆果薯蓣属 Tamus （通常列入薯蓣属中） ( 蒟蒻薯科 Taccaceae) 蒟蒻薯属 Tacca ( 毛柄花科 Trichopodaceae) Avetra 毛柄花属 Trichopus 外部链接 在L. Watson和M.J. Dallwitz (1992年)《有花植物分科》中的薯蕷科，蒟蒻薯科 (USDA)单子叶植物 北美植物中的薯蕷科 NCBI分类法 CSDL分类中的薯蕷科，蒟蒻薯科和毛柄花科 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：薯蕷科 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=薯蕷科&oldid=52085040” 分类： 薯蕷科 植物科名 雌雄異株植物 隐藏分类： 物种微格式条目 含有拉丁語的條目
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Research
1,534 papers- The genus Dioscorea L. (Dioscoreaceae), a review of traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicity.Journal of ethnopharmacology · 2024
- Yam-derived exosome-like nanovesicles stimulate osteoblast formation and prevent osteoporosis in mice.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
- Taccalonolide Microtubule Stabilizers.Progress in the chemistry of organic natural products · 2020
- Naturally occurring diarylheptanoids.Natural product communications · 2010
- Acaricidal Activities of Dioscorea japonica Thunb. (Dioscoreales: Dioscoreaceae) Extract and its Constituents Against the Two-spotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Trombidiformes: Tetranychidae).Journal of economic entomology · 2022
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Wikidata facts
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Sources (2)
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Article
6 sectionsContents
- Taxonomy
- Subdivision
- Genera
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
Dioscoreaceae () is a family of monocotyledonous flowering plants, with about 715 known species in nine genera. The best-known member of the family is the yam (some species of Dioscorea).
The APG system (1998) and APG II system (2003) both place it in the order Dioscoreales, in the clade monocots. However, the circumscription changed in the APG II system, with the 2003 system expanded to include the plants that in the 1998 system were treated in the families Taccaceae and Trichopodaceae.