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Donbas

File:Панорама_-_Донецка_-_panoramio.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Donbass, Donets Basin, Donetsia

right|thumb|250px|A map showing the present-day definition of the Donbas within Ukraine right|thumb|250px|Map of the historical region of Donbas, within modern-day Ukraine and the Rostov Oblast of Russia right|thumb|250px|Geology of Ukraine The Donbas (, ; ) or Donbass ( ) is a historical, cultural, and economic region on the Russia–Ukraine border, lying predominantly in Ukraine. The vast majority of the Donbas is occupied by Russia as a result of the Russo-Ukrainian war, as the Russian Armed Forces control about 90% of the region as of October 2025. At the last census in 2001, the population

AI overview

The Donbas is a historical region straddling the Russia-Ukraine border that has been predominantly controlled by Ukraine but is largely occupied by Russian forces following the Russo-Ukrainian war. It matters because it is a significant cultural and economic area whose control has become central to the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.name
Donbas
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.image_map
Donetsian Region in Ukraine.svg
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.map_alt
Map indicating the location of Donbass within Ukraine
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.map_caption
Location of Donbas (here understood as the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts) within Ukraine
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.subdivision_name
Ukraine and Russia
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.seat_type
Largest city
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.seat
Donetsk
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.area_total_km2
53201
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.population_total
6651378
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.population_as_of
2010
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.population_density_km2
125
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.demographics_type1
GDP
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.demographics1_title1
Total
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.demographics1_info1
₴ 220 billion(US$27 billion)
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.demographics1_title2
Per capita
Settlement <! See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions >.demographics1_info2
₴ 33,000(US$4,000)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Demonym
донбасівці
Image
Террикон забытой Валюги - panoramio.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Donbas
name
Донбасс
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Article

19 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Ancient, medieval and imperial Russian periods
  • Russian Civil War and Soviet period (1918–1941)
  • Nazi occupation (1941–1943)
  • Soviet period (1943–1991)
  • In independent Ukraine (from 1991)
  • Russo-Ukrainian War (2014–present)
  • War in Donbas
  • Full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine
  • Demographics and politics
  • Religion
  • Economy
  • Occupational safety in the coal industry
  • Environmental problems
  • Culture and religion
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

right|thumb|250px|A map showing the present-day definition of the Donbas within Ukraine right|thumb|250px|Map of the historical region of Donbas, within modern-day Ukraine and the Rostov Oblast of Russia right|thumb|250px|Geology of Ukraine The Donbas (, ; ) or Donbass ( ) is a historical, cultural, and economic region on the Russia–Ukraine border, lying predominantly in Ukraine. The vast majority of the Donbas is occupied by Russia as a result of the Russo-Ukrainian war, as the Russian Armed Forces control about 90% of the region as of October 2025. At the last census in 2001, the population of the Donbas region of Ukraine was about 58% ethnic Ukrainian and 38% ethnic Russian.

There are several definitions of the region's extent. In modern geopolitics, the Donbas usually refers to Donetsk Oblast and Luhansk Oblast in Ukraine. The Encyclopedia of History of Ukraine defines the "small Donbas" as the northern part of Donetsk and the southern part of Luhansk oblasts in Ukraine, and the attached part of Rostov Oblast in Russia. The historical coal mining region excluded parts of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts, but included areas in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast and Southern Russia. The Euroregion of Donbas is composed of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts in Ukraine and Rostov Oblast in Russia.

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