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EntityQ4357164· pop 5· linked from 4 articles

The Tōshin (同心, literally "same mind") were low-ranking officials of the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo period Japan. Serving under various commissioners (Bugyō), the Kyoto Shoshidai, castle wardens, Great Guard Captains, Shoinbangashira, and the Fire and Theft Investigators (Hitsuke Tōzoku Aratame), they were subordinate to Assistant Commissioners (Yoriki) and performed duties such as general administration, patrolling, and security. Their social status was that of foot soldiers (ashigaru), meaning they did not hold full samurai rank (shibun).

Wikidata facts

Instance of
position
Subclass of
civil servant
Show 2 more facts
native label
同心
next higher rank
yoriki

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Medieval Period
  • Various Tōshin Roles
  • Machikata Tōshin (Town Magistrates' Tōshin)
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography

The Tōshin (同心, literally "same mind") were low-ranking officials of the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo period Japan. Serving under various commissioners (Bugyō), the Kyoto Shoshidai, castle wardens, Great Guard Captains, Shoinbangashira, and the Fire and Theft Investigators (Hitsuke Tōzoku Aratame), they were subordinate to Assistant Commissioners (Yoriki) and performed duties such as general administration, patrolling, and security. Their social status was that of foot soldiers (ashigaru), meaning they did not hold full samurai rank (shibun).

Additionally, many domains (han) also used the formal title Tōshin for their domainal foot soldier class.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “dōshin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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