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dredging
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thumb|A grab dredge Dredging is the excavation of material from a water environment. Possible reasons for dredging include improving existing water features; reshaping land and water features to alter drainage, navigability, and commercial use; constructing dams, dikes, and other controls for streams and shorelines; and recovering valuable mineral deposits or marine life having commercial value. In all but a few situations the excavation is undertaken by a specialist floating plant, known as a dredger.

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Excavator dredger in Neeme harbour, Estonia (2023 April).jpg
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Dredging
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32 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • History
  • Purposes
  • Other
  • Types
  • Suction dredgers
  • Trailing suction
  • Cutter-suction
  • Auger suction
  • Jet-lift
  • Air-lift
  • Mechanical dredgers
  • Bucket dredgers
  • Grab dredgers
  • Backhoe/dipper dredgers
  • Bed leveler
  • Krabbelaar
  • Water injection
  • Pneumatic
  • Snagboat
  • Amphibious
  • Submersible
  • Fishing
  • Notable individual dredgers
  • Dredge monitoring software
  • Transportation and disposal of materials
  • Environmental impacts
  • Major dredging companies
  • Images
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|A grab dredge Dredging is the excavation of material from a water environment. Possible reasons for dredging include improving existing water features; reshaping land and water features to alter drainage, navigability, and commercial use; constructing dams, dikes, and other controls for streams and shorelines; and recovering valuable mineral deposits or marine life having commercial value. In all but a few situations the excavation is undertaken by a specialist floating plant, known as a dredger.

Usually the main objectives of dredging is to recover material of value, or to create a greater depth of water. Dredging systems can either be shore-based, brought to a location based on barges, or built into purpose-built vessels.

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