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Dutch

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Also known as Dutch language, Netherlandic, Netherlandic language, Netherlandish, Netherlandish language

West Germanic language

AI overview

Dutch is a West Germanic language spoken primarily in the Netherlands and Belgium. It matters because it's the native language of millions of people and serves as an important medium for communication, culture, and commerce in its regions.

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Wikidata facts

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number of speakers, writers, or signers
23100000
native label
Hollands
Commons category
Dutch language
Commons gallery
Dutch
short name
холандски
Wikimedia language code
nl
P10369
Denmark
P11012
Toronto
entry in abbreviations table
нидерл.
P13311
Zwolle
female form of label
la langue néerlandaise
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Article

A young woman speaking Dutch (1:32)

Dutch (Endonym: Nederlands [ˈneːdərlɑnts] , Nederlandse taal) is a West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family, spoken by about 25 million people as a first language and 5 million as a second language and is the third most spoken Germanic language. In Europe, Dutch is the native language of most of the population of the Netherlands and Flanders (which includes 60% of the population of Belgium). Dutch was one of the official languages of South Africa until 1925, when it was replaced by Afrikaans, a separate but partially mutually intelligible daughter language of Dutch. Afrikaans, depending on the definition used, may be considered a sister language, spoken, to some degree, by at least 16 million people, mainly in South Africa and Namibia, and evolving from Cape Dutch dialects.

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