File:Quake_epicenters_1963-98.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
earthquake
Sign in to saveAlso known as quake, tremor, temblor, earth quake, earthquakes, earth quakes
thumb|upright=1.35|Earthquake epicenters occur mostly along tectonic plate boundaries, especially on the Pacific [[Ring of Fire.]]
An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the Earth's ground caused by movement along tectonic plate boundaries, with most occurring in areas like the Pacific Ring of Fire where these massive plates meet. Earthquakes matter because they can cause significant damage to buildings and infrastructure, and understanding where they're likely to happen helps communities prepare and protect themselves.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Research
14,871 papers- Imaging Earthquake-related Injuries.ReviewRadiologic technology · 2018Clark KR
- Placing engineering in the earthquake response and the survival chain.ReviewNature communications · 2024Ceferino L, Merino Y, Pizarro S et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48624-3
- Syria after the earthquake.Lancet (London, England) · 2023Skyle DDOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01784-1
- Prevalence and Characteristics of Earthquake-Related Head Injuries: A Systematic Review.Disaster medicine and public health preparedness · 2022Igarashi Y, Matsumoto N, Kubo T et al.DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2021.31
- Nutritional status among earthquake survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Public health · 2024Kheiry M, Farahmandnia H, Zarei M et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.11.028
- Healing to Heal - After the Maraş Earthquake.Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry · 2023Ayhan YDOI: 10.5080/u27306
- The effect of earthquake experience on pregnancy outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology · 2023Aktoz F, Gunes AC, Yakin KDOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2023.10.002
- PTSD risk factors in earthquake survivors and their families: a systematic review.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2024Sirotich AC, Camisasca EDOI: 10.1080/20008066.2024.2365477
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Image
- SH-60B helicopter flies over Sendai.jpg
Show 5 more facts
- Commons category
- Earthquakes
- Commons gallery
- Earthquake
- subject named as
- Erdbeben
- Stack Exchange tag
- earthscience.stackexchange.com/tags/earthquakes
Sources (6)
via Wikidata · CC0
~39 min read
Article
45 sectionsContents
- Terminology
- Major examples
- Occurrence
- Fault types
- Normal faults
- Reverse faults
- Strike-slip faults
- Energy released
- Focus
- Volcanic activity
- Rupture dynamics
- Supershear earthquakes
- Slow earthquakes
- Co-seismic overpressuring and effect of pore pressure
- Tidal forces
- Clusters
- Aftershocks
- Swarms
- Frequency
- Induced seismicity
- Measurement and location
- {{anchor|Magnitude}}Intensity and magnitude
- Seismic waves
- Speed of seismic waves
- Seismic wave arrival
- Location and reporting
- Effects
- Shaking and ground rupture
- Soil liquefaction
- Human impacts
- Landslides
- Fires
- Tsunami
- Floods
- Management
- Prediction
- Forecasting
- Preparedness
- In culture
- Outside of Earth
- See also
- References
- Sources
- Further reading
- External links
thumb|upright=1.35|Earthquake epicenters occur mostly along tectonic plate boundaries, especially on the Pacific [[Ring of Fire.]]
An earthquake, also called a quake, tremor, or temblor, is the shaking of the Earth's surface resulting from a sudden release of energy in the lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in intensity, from those so weak they cannot be felt, to those violent enough to propel objects and people into the air, damage critical infrastructure, and wreak destruction across entire cities. The seismic activity of an area is the frequency, type, and size of earthquakes experienced over a particular time. The seismicity at a particular location in the Earth is the average rate of seismic energy released per unit volume.
Gallery (44)
Available in 204 languages
- Español
- Français
- Deutsch
- 中文
- 日本語
- Русский
- Português
- Italiano
- العربية
- हिन्दी
- Acehnese
- Afrikaans
- Albanian
- Albanian
- Amharic
- Angika
- Aragonese
- Armenian
Show 185 more
- Assamese
- Asturian
- Awadhi
- Aymara
- azb
- Azerbaijani
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Balinese
- Bangla
- Banjar
- Bashkir
- Basque
- bat_smg
- Batak Toba
- Bavarian
- be_x_old
- Belarusian
- Betawi
- Bhojpuri
- Bikol
- Bosnian
- Breton
- Bulgarian
- Buriat
- Burmese
- Catalan
- cdo
- Cebuano
- Central Kurdish
- Cherokee
- Chuvash
- Colognian
- Corsican
- Croatian
- Czech
- dag
- Danish
- dty
- Egyptian Arabic
- eml
- Esperanto
- Estonian
- Extremaduran
- Faroese
- Fiji Hindi
- Fijian
- Filipino
- Finnish
- fiu_vro
- Friulian
- Galician
- Gan Chinese
- gcr
- Georgian
- Gorontalo
- Greek
- Guarani
- Gujarati
- Haitian Creole
- Hakka Chinese
- Hebrew
- Hungarian
- hyw
- Iban
- Icelandic
- Ido
- Igbo
- Iloko
- Interlingua
- Inuktitut
- Irish
- Jamaican Creole English
- Javanese
- Kabyle
- Kannada
- Kara-Kalpak
- Karachay-Balkar
- Kashmiri
- Kazakh
- kbp
- Kinyarwanda
- Kurdish
- Kyrgyz
- Lao
- Latin
- Latvian
- Lezghian
- Limburgish
- Lingala
- Lithuanian
- Lombard
- Low German
- Luxembourgish
- Macedonian
- Madurese
- Malay
- Malayalam
- map_bms
- Marathi
- Mazanderani
- Mingrelian
- Mirandese
- mnw
- Moksha
- Mongolian
- Moroccan Arabic
- nah
- Navajo
- nds_nl
- Neapolitan
- Nederlands
- Nepali
- Newari
- Northern Frisian
- Norwegian
- Norwegian Nynorsk
- Obolo
- Occitan
- Odia
- Old English
- Oromo
- Papiamento
- Pashto
- Picard
- Piedmontese
- Polski
- Punjabi
- Quechua
- Romanian
- Romansh
- Rusyn
- Sanskrit
- Sardinian
- Scottish Gaelic
- Serbian
- Serbian (Latin)
- Shona
- Sicilian
- Silesian
- simple
- Sindhi
- Sinhala
- Slovak
- Slovenian
- Somali
- Sranan Tongo
- Sundanese
- Svenska
- Swahili
- syl
- szy
- Tajik
- Talysh
- Tamil
- Tatar
- Telugu
- Tiếng Việt
- Toki Pona
- Türkçe
- Ukrainian
- Upper Sorbian
- Urdu
- Uyghur
- Uzbek
- Venetian
- Veps
- Walloon
- Waray
- Welsh
- West Flemish
- Western Frisian
- Western Panjabi
- Wu Chinese
- Xhosa
- Yakut
- Yiddish
- Zaza
- Zeelandic
- zh_classical
- zh_min_nan
- zh_yue
- Zhuang
- فارسی
- ไทย
- 한국어
via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0