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Edward Bernays

File:Edward_Bernays_cropped.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Edward Bernays

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Also known as Edward L. Bernays

American propaganda and marketing pioneer (1891-1995)

OverviewAI-generated

Edward Louis Bernays (1891–1995) was a psychologist, journalist, non-fiction writer, and business consultant. Born in Vienna, he later became a citizen of the United States and Cisleithania. He was educated at DeWitt Clinton High School and Cornell University, including its College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. Bernays was married to Doris Fleischman and was a relative of Sigmund Freud, Isaac Bernays, Martha Bernays, and Marc Randolph. He spoke American English and was identified as a member of the White American and Jewish ethnic groups.

Bernays is noted for his work *Propaganda*. His other publications include *The postwar responsibility of the American press*, *Tomorrow's public relations*, *How to rebuild industrial peace and prevent strife*, and *Direct mail*. He lived to be a centenarian, dying in Cambridge.

Synthesized by Vinony from 36 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, TMDb, Wikiquote, Open Library, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
November 22,1891 Vienna
Died
March 9,1995 Cambridge MA
Works
36

Top works

  • Propaganda
  • The postwar responsibility of the American press
  • Tomorrow's public relations
  • How to rebuild industrial peace and prevent strife
  • Direct mail

via Open Library + Wikidata

Film & TV

Known for

  • Propaganda: Engineering Consent — Self - Publicist (archive footage)2018
  • The Century of the Self — Self (archive footage)2002

via TMDB

Key facts

Born
Edward Bernays , ( 1891-11-22 ) November 22, 1891, Vienna , Austria-Hungary
Died
March 9, 1995 (1995-03-09) (aged 103), Cambridge, Massachusetts , U.S.
Education
Cornell University (BS)
Known for
Public relations ( campaigns ) Advertising Books Crystallizing Public Opinion (1923) Propaganda (1928) Public Relations (1945) The Engineering of Consent (1955)
Spouse
Doris Fleischman ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1922 ; died July 10, 1980</span>"}]]}'>1980 ) ​
Children
Doris Held Anne Bernays
Parents
Ely Bernays (father) Anna (Freud) Bernays (mother)
Relatives
Martha Bernays (aunt), Sigmund Freud (uncle), Isaac Bernays (great-grandfather), Marc Randolph (great-nephew), Nicolae Steinhardt (cousin)
Fields
Psychology , sociology

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Louis
Gender
male
Citizenship
Cisleithania
Place of birth
Vienna
Place of death
Cambridge
Languages spoken
American English
Notable work
Propaganda
Image
Edward Bernays cropped.png
Significant event
emigration
Show 11 more facts
date of birth
1891-11-22
date of death
1995-03-09
ethnic group
Jewish people
Commons category
Edward Bernays
name in native language
Edward Bernays
birth name
Edward Louis Bernays
subject has role
centenarian
Commons Creator page
Edward Bernays
has works in the collection
Anne Frank House
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~34 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Edward Louis Bernays (/bɜːrˈneɪz/ bur-NAYZ; Austrian German: [bɛrˈnaɪs]; November 22, 1891 − March 9, 1995) was an Austrian-American pioneer in the field of public relations and propaganda, referred to in his obituary as "the father of public relations". While credited with advancing the profession of public relations, his techniques have been criticized for manipulating public opinion, often in ways that undermined individual autonomy and democratic values.

His best-known campaigns include a 1929 effort to promote female smoking by branding cigarettes as feminist "Torches of Freedom", and his work for the United Fruit Company in the 1950s, connected with the CIA-orchestrated overthrow of the democratically elected Guatemalan government in 1954. Bernays' involvement in Guatemala facilitated US imperialism and contributed to decades of civil unrest and repression, raising ethical concerns about his role in undermining democratic governance.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Edward Bernays” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)