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Edwin M. Stanton

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Edwin M. Stanton

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Also known as Edwin McMaster Stanton, Edwin McMasters Stanton, Edwin Stanton

American lawyer and politician (1814–1869)

Person · Open Library

Born
19 Dec 1814
Died
24 Dec 1869
Works
14

Top works

  • In the Supreme Court of the United States, the Wheeling Bridge case
  • Letter of the Secretary of War
  • The case of the state of Pennsylvania vs. the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company
  • General Hunter's letter [to Edwin M. Stanton, Secretary of War]
  • The papers of Edwin M. Stanton. 1831-1870

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
France
Active from
1971-12-21
arrangerarrangeurchanson françaisecomposercompositeurfrench

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Quotes

  • There lies the most perfect ruler of men the world has ever seen. Now he belongs to the ages.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

President
Abraham Lincoln , Andrew Johnson
Preceded by
Simon Cameron
Succeeded by
John Schofield
Born
Edwin McMasters Stanton , ( 1814-12-19 ) December 19, 1814, Steubenville, Ohio , U.S.
Died
December 24, 1869 (1869-12-24) (aged 55), Washington, D.C., U.S.
Resting place
Oak Hill Cemetery , Washington, D.C., U.S.
Party
Democratic (before 1862), Republican (1862–1869)
Spouses
Mary Lamson ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. December 31, 1836</span>"}]]}'>1836 ; died March 1844</span>"}]]}'>1844 ) ​ Ellen Hutchison ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. June 25, 1856</span>"}]]}'>1856 ) ​
Children
6, including Edwin L. Stanton
Parents
David Stanton Lucy Norman
Education
Kenyon College

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Edwin M. Stanton, Secretary of War - NARA - 528682 (page 2) (3x4a).jpg
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Edwin McMasters Stanton
date of birth
1814-12-19
date of death
1869-12-24
Commons gallery
Edwin McMasters Stanton
name in native language
Edwin McMasters Stanton
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~40 min read

Article

Edwin McMasters Stanton (December 19, 1814 – December 24, 1869) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 27th United States secretary of war under U.S. president Abraham Lincoln during most of the American Civil War. Stanton's management helped organize the massive military resources of the North and guide the Union to victory. However, he was criticized by many Union generals, who perceived Stanton as overcautious and a micromanager.

After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, Stanton remained as the secretary of war under the new president, Andrew Johnson, during the first years of the Reconstruction Era. He also organized the manhunt for Lincoln's assassin, John Wilkes Booth. Stanton opposed the lenient policies of Johnson towards the former Confederate States. Johnson's attempt to dismiss him ultimately led to Johnson being impeached by the Radical Republicans in the House of Representatives. Stanton returned to law after he retired as secretary. In 1869, he was nominated as an associate justice of the Supreme Court by Johnson's successor, Ulysses S. Grant, but died four days after his nomination was confirmed by the Senate. Stanton remains the only confirmed nominee to accept but die before serving on the Court.

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