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epoxide
EntityQ408028· pop 37· linked from 692 articles

Also known as epoxides

thumb|A generic epoxide

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Commons category
Epoxides
canonical SMILES
[*]C1([*])OC1([*])[*]
SMARTS notation
C1OC1
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~9 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Nomenclature
  • Synthesis
  • Ethylene oxidation
  • Organic peroxides and metal catalysts
  • Nucleophilic epoxidation
  • Transfer from peroxycarboxylic acids
  • Asymmetric epoxidations
  • Dehydrohalogenation and other γ eliminations
  • Biosynthesis
  • Hydrolysis and addition of nucleophiles
  • Polymerization and oligomerization
  • Metallation and deoxygenation
  • Other reactions
  • Uses
  • Safety
  • See also
  • Further reading
  • References

thumb|A generic epoxide

In organic chemistry, an epoxide is a cyclic ether, where the ether forms a three-atom ring: two atoms of carbon and one atom of oxygen. This triangular structure has substantial ring strain, making epoxides highly reactive, more so than other ethers. They are produced on a large scale for many applications. In general, low molecular weight epoxides are colourless and nonpolar, and often volatile.

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