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epsomite
EntityQ411430· pop 27· linked from 123 articles

Also known as magnesium sulfate heptahydrate

Epsomite, Epsom salt, or magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, is a hydrous magnesium sulfate mineral with formula .

Key facts

Mineral.name
Epsomite
Mineral.category
Sulfate mineral
Mineral.image
Epsomita 01.jpg
Mineral.caption
Epsomite formation from a Calatayud, Spain cave
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Esm
Mineral.strunz
7.CB.40
Mineral.dana
29.6.11.1
Mineral.system
Orthorhombic
Mineral.class
Disphenoidal (222) H-M symbol: (2 2 2)
Mineral.symmetry
P2₁2₁2₁
Mineral.unit cell
= 11.86, = 11.99 = 6.858 [Å];
Mineral.color
White, grey, colorless, or pink, greenish
Mineral.habit
Acicular to fibrous encrustations
Mineral.twinning
Rarely observed on {110}
Mineral.cleavage
{010} perfect {101} distinct
Mineral.fracture
Conchoidal
Mineral.mohs
2
Mineral.luster
Vitreous, silky when fibrous

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Named after
Epsom
Image
Epsomita 01.jpg
Show 15 more facts
refractive index
1.455
density
1.67
type locality (geology)
Epsom
streak color
white
mineral fracture
conchoidal fracture
Mohs' hardness
2
color
pink
Commons category
Epsomite
chemical formula
MgSO₄·7H₂O
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
7.CB.40
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
7.CB.40
IMA Mineral Symbol
Esm
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
VI/C.03d
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Physical properties
  • Etymology
  • Occurrence
  • Uses
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References

{{Infobox mineral | name = Epsomite | category = Sulfate mineral | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Epsomita 01.jpg | imagesize = | caption = Epsomite formation from a Calatayud, Spain cave | formula = | IMAsymbol = Esm | strunz = 7.CB.40 | dana = 29.6.11.1 | system = Orthorhombic | class = Disphenoidal (222) H-M symbol: (2 2 2) | symmetry = P2₁2₁2₁ | unit cell = = 11.86, = 11.99 = 6.858 [Å]; | color = White, grey, colorless, or pink, greenish | colour = | habit = Acicular to fibrous encrustations | twinning = Rarely observed on {110} | cleavage = {010} perfect {101} distinct | fracture = Conchoidal | tenacity = | mohs = 2 | luster = Vitreous, silky when fibrous | streak = | diaphaneity = Transparent to translucent | gravity = 1.67–1.68 | density = | polish = | opticalprop = Biaxial (−) | refractive = = 1.433 = 1.455 = 1.461 | birefringence = = 0.028 | pleochroism = | 2V = Measured: 52° | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence= | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = In water | other = | alteration = Dehydrates in dry air | references = }}

Epsomite, Epsom salt, or magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, is a hydrous magnesium sulfate mineral with formula .

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “epsomite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)