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equicontinuity

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Also known as equicontinuous

In mathematical analysis, a family of functions is equicontinuous if all the functions are continuous and they have equal variation over a given neighbourhood, in a precise sense described herein. In particular, the concept applies to countable families, and thus sequences of functions.

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16 sections
Contents
  • Equicontinuity between metric spaces
  • Examples
  • Counterexamples
  • Equicontinuity of maps valued in topological groups
  • Equicontinuous linear maps
  • Characterization of equicontinuous linear maps
  • Characterization of equicontinuous linear functionals
  • Properties of equicontinuous linear maps
  • Properties of equicontinuous linear functionals
  • Equicontinuity and uniform convergence
  • Generalizations
  • Equicontinuity in topological spaces
  • Stochastic equicontinuity
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References

In mathematical analysis, a family of functions is equicontinuous if all the functions are continuous and they have equal variation over a given neighbourhood, in a precise sense described herein. In particular, the concept applies to countable families, and thus sequences of functions.

Equicontinuity appears in the formulation of Ascoli's theorem, which states that a subset of C(X), the space of continuous functions on a compact Hausdorff space X, is compact if and only if it is closed, pointwise bounded and equicontinuous. As a corollary, a sequence in C(X) is uniformly convergent if and only if it is equicontinuous and converges pointwise to a function (not necessarily continuous a-priori). In particular, the limit of an equicontinuous pointwise convergent sequence of continuous functions fn on either a metric space or a locally compact space is continuous. If, in addition, fn are holomorphic, then the limit is also holomorphic.

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