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Equisetaceae

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Equisetaceae

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Also known as horsetail family

Equisetaceae, also known as the horsetail family, is a family of ferns and the only surviving family of the order Equisetales, with one surviving genus, Equisetum, comprising about twenty species.

Species

fräkenväxter

FAMILY

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassPolypodiopsida
  4. OrderEquisetales
  5. FamilyEquisetaceae
Habitatbrackish, freshwater
Observations recorded2,959,147

屬 見內文 木賊科(Equisetaceae)是蕨類植物木賊目的一個科,包括一個現存屬和一個化石屬。木賊目是木賊綱下唯一的一目。木賊綱通常被單獨置於木賊門下,雖然一些現代的分子分析將它放在蕨類植物門,和合囊蕨綱相關。木賊門的其他綱目都是由化石的記錄中得知,而它們都是石炭紀時世界植物區系的重要成員。 分類 木贼属(Equisetum):包含約20個物種。 似木贼属(Equisetites)†:外形和現代木賊屬一致,和新蘆木屬亦很相似[2]。 參考資料 ^ A. Channing, A. Zamuner, D. Edwards, D. Guido. Equisetum thermale sp. nov. (Equisetales) from the Jurassic San Agustin hot spring deposit, Patagonia: Anatomy, paleoecology, and inferred paleoecophysiology. American Journal of Botany. 2011-04-01, 98 (4): 680–697 [2018-04-02]. ISSN 1537-2197. doi:10.3732/ajb.1000211 (英语). ^ 似木賊屬. 自然與人文數位博物館 (中文(繁體)‎).

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Wikidata facts

Image
Equisetum arvense 001.JPG
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Equisetaceae
taxon common name
presličevke
start time
150000000-
taxon name
Equisetaceae
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Article

3 sections
Contents
  • Evolution and systematics
  • References
  • External links

Equisetaceae, also known as the horsetail family, is a family of ferns and the only surviving family of the order Equisetales, with one surviving genus, Equisetum, comprising about twenty species.

== Evolution and systematics == Equisetaceae is the only surviving family of the Equisetales, a group with many fossils of large tree-like plants that possessed ribbed stems similar to modern horsetails. Pseudobornia is the oldest known relative of Equisetum; it grew in the late Devonian, about 375 million years ago and is assigned to its own order.

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