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Erinaceidae

File:Igel.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ28257· pop 93· linked from 739 articles

Erinaceidae

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Also known as hedgehogs, erinaceids, erinaceid

Erinaceidae (from Latin erinaceus, "hedgehog") is a family in the order Eulipotyphla, consisting of the hedgehogs and moonrats. Until recently, it was assigned to the order Erinaceomorpha, which has been subsumed with the paraphyletic Soricomorpha into Eulipotyphla. Eulipotyphla has been shown to be monophyletic; Soricomorpha is paraphyletic because both Soricidae and Talpidae share a more recent common ancestor with Erinaceidae than with solenodons.

OverviewAI-generated

Erinaceidae is a family of mammals within the order Erinaceomorpha, class Mammalia, and phylum Chordata. The taxon was established by Fischer von Waldheim in 1817 and holds an accepted status in biological classification. It belongs to the kingdom Animalia.

Records of this family are held by institutions including CM and UCMP, with data primarily from the United States. The taxon has been the subject of 1,905 publications in PubMed and is referenced by 739 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Erinaceidae

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassMammalia
  4. OrderErinaceomorpha
  5. FamilyErinaceidae
Observations recorded946,137

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
294
With media
1
Family
Erinaceidae
Collections
CM, UCMP
Recorded in
United States
iDigBio →

Research

1,905 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Erinaceomorpha
Image
Igel.JPG
Has use
biological pest control
Show 13 more facts
taxon rank
family
described by source
Pauly–Wissowa
taxon name
Erinaceidae
Commons category
Erinaceidae
Code of nomenclature
International Code of Zoological Nomenclature
topic's main category
Category:Erinaceidae
Commons gallery
Erinaceidae
topic has template
Template:Erinaceidae
main food source
Mus
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
taxon common name
ježi
taxonomic type
Erinaceus
temporal range start
Thanetian
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Characteristics
  • Evolution
  • Classification
  • References

Erinaceidae (from Latin erinaceus, "hedgehog") is a family in the order Eulipotyphla, consisting of the hedgehogs and moonrats. Until recently, it was assigned to the order Erinaceomorpha, which has been subsumed with the paraphyletic Soricomorpha into Eulipotyphla. Eulipotyphla has been shown to be monophyletic; Soricomorpha is paraphyletic because both Soricidae and Talpidae share a more recent common ancestor with Erinaceidae than with solenodons.

Erinaceidae contains the well-known hedgehogs (subfamily Erinaceinae) of Eurasia and Africa and the gymnures or moonrats (subfamily Galericinae) of Southeast Asia. This family was once considered part of the order Insectivora, but that polyphyletic order is now considered defunct.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Erinaceidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)

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