Escalloniaceae
Escalloniaceae is a family of flowering plants consisting of about 130 species in eight genera. In the APG II system it is one of eight families in the euasterids II clade (campanulids) that are unplaced as to order. More recent research has provided evidence that two of those families, Eremosynaceae and Tribelaceae, arose from within Escalloniaceae; the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website therefore merges these two families into Escalloniaceae, and also places the family alone in order Escalloniales.
Species
FAMILY
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderEscalloniales
- FamilyEscalloniaceae
南鼠刺科(Escalloniaceae)共有8属约68余种，主要分布于南美洲和澳洲。 本科植物主要为乔木和灌木，单叶互生，稀对生或轮生；小花两性，辐射对称，排成总状花序，稀为雌雄异株或杂性，花瓣4－5；果实为蒴果或浆果。 以前的分类法认为本科属于川续断目，并把鼠刺属（Itea）也列入其中，所以也称其为鼠刺科，但1998年根据基因亲缘关系分类的APG 分类法认为鼠刺属应单独成为鼠刺科，属于虎耳草目，而其他属则应合并成另一科，属于II类真菊分支但无法列入任何一目，所以称为南鼠刺科[1]。在2009年的APG III 分类法中本科被置于新设的南鼠刺目之下[2]。2016年的APG IV 分类法维持此分类[3]。 属 Anopterus Eremosyne 南美鼠刺属Escallonia Forgesia Tribeles Valdivia 参考文献 ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 1998, 85 (4): 531–553. JSTOR 2992015. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 2009, 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 2016, 181 (1): 1–20. doi:10.1111/boj.12385. 外部链接 在L. Watson和M.J. Dallwitz (1992年)《有花植物分科》中的南鼠刺科 APG网站中的南鼠刺科 NCBI中的南鼠刺科 维基物种中的分类信息：南鼠刺科 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：南鼠刺科 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=南鼠刺科&
via GBIF
Wikidata facts
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Article
2 sectionsContents
- Genera
- References
Escalloniaceae is a family of flowering plants consisting of about 130 species in eight genera. In the APG II system it is one of eight families in the euasterids II clade (campanulids) that are unplaced as to order. More recent research has provided evidence that two of those families, Eremosynaceae and Tribelaceae, arose from within Escalloniaceae; the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website therefore merges these two families into Escalloniaceae, and also places the family alone in order Escalloniales.
==Genera==