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Fectio, known as Vechten in Old Dutch, was a Roman castellum in the province Germania Inferior established in the year 4 or 5 AD. It was located at the place where the river Vecht (Fectio) branched off from the Rhine, leading to Lake Flevo, which was later to become the Zuiderzee. This was near the modern hamlet of Vechten in the municipality Bunnik, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Fectio
Ancient site.image
Romeinse wachttoren fort vechten netherlands.jpg
Ancient site.caption
Reconstruction of a watch tower near Fectio
Ancient site.map_type
Netherlands
Ancient site.location
Utrecht, Netherlands
Ancient site.region
Germania Inferior
Ancient site.type
Castellum
UNESCO World Heritage Site.child
yes
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Part_of
Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Lower German Limes
UNESCO World Heritage Site.ID
1631-020
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Year
2021
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Criteria
Cultural: ii, iii, iv

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Romeinse wachttoren fort vechten netherlands.jpg
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Fectio
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Fectio, known as Vechten in Old Dutch, was a Roman castellum in the province Germania Inferior established in the year 4 or 5 AD. It was located at the place where the river Vecht (Fectio) branched off from the Rhine, leading to Lake Flevo, which was later to become the Zuiderzee. This was near the modern hamlet of Vechten in the municipality Bunnik, Utrecht, Netherlands.

==History== Imperial Roman coinage reveals that the castellum was built by order of Tiberius, then engaged in his campaign of 4–5 AD. It was probably used as a starting point for cross-border punitive raids. In 40 AD the emperor Caligula visited Fectio during the trip to Lugdunum Batavorum, the ancient Brittenburg. In its vineyards, the remains of an ancient postage stamp were discovered during the excavations of 1995.

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