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Felinae

File:Felinae_diversity.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as felines

The Felinae or small cats are a subfamily of the Felidae distinguished by a bony hyoid, because of which they can purr but not roar. Other authors have proposed an alternative definition for this subfamily, as comprising only the living conical-toothed cat genera, with two tribes, the Felini and Pantherini, and excluding the extinct sabre-toothed Machairodontinae.

AI overview

Felinae is a subfamily of small cats defined by a bony hyoid bone that allows them to purr but not roar, distinguishing them from other felines. Scientists have proposed alternative definitions for the group, with some classifying it to include only living cats with conical teeth in two tribes, while excluding extinct sabre-toothed cats.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1
Collections
NMMNHS
Recorded in
United States

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Felidae
Image
Felinae diversity.jpg
Show 8 more facts
taxon rank
subfamily
taxon name
Felinae
Commons category
Felinae
topic's main category
Category:Felines
has characteristic
purr
start time
9000000-00
different from
Koty
taxonomic type
Felis
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Characteristics
  • Taxonomy
  • Extinct taxa
  • Phylogeny
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

The Felinae or small cats are a subfamily of the Felidae distinguished by a bony hyoid, because of which they can purr but not roar. Other authors have proposed an alternative definition for this subfamily, as comprising only the living conical-toothed cat genera, with two tribes, the Felini and Pantherini, and excluding the extinct sabre-toothed Machairodontinae.

==Characteristics== The members of the Felinae have retractile claws that are protected by at least one cutaneous lobe. Their larynx is kept close to the base of the skull by an ossified hyoid. They can purr owing to the vocal folds being shorter than . The cheetah Acinonyx does not have cutaneous sheaths for guarding claws.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Felinae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (32)