Flatidae
Sign in to saveright|thumb|Flatid nymph from Assam, [[India]] thumb|Ormenoides venusta nymph thumb|A small clip showing a Flatid nymph of about 4 to 5mm walking
Species
FAMILY
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumArthropoda
- ClassInsecta
- OrderHemiptera
- FamilyFlatidae
Нимфа Poekilloptera phalaenoides Flatidae (лат.) — семейство равнокрылых насекомых из надсемейства Fulgoroidea. Встречаются повсеместно, во всех зоогеографических областях мира[2]. Содержание 1 Описание 2 Классификация 3 Примечания 4 Литература 5 Ссылки Описание Среднего размера и мелкие насекомые. Длина тела от 4,5 до 32 мм. Около 20 видов Flatidae рассматриваются серьезными вредителями экономически важных культур, таких как кофе, чай, какао, манго, цитрусовые, яблоня, вишня (Wilson and O’Brien 1986). В Европе опасным является вид Metcalfa pruinosa (Say, 1830), завезённый в Италию из США в 1973 году (Arzone et al. 1987)[2][3]. Phromnia rosea, Мадагаскар Geisha distinctissima Metcalfa pruinosa Siphanta acuta Классификация Около 300 родов, 12 триб, 1446 видов[2]. Flatinae Flatini Distant, 1906 Anzora — Flata — Geraldtonia Nephesini Distant, 1906 Acrophaea — Acutisha — Aflata — Brysora — Colgar — Colgaroides — Cromgar — Demina — Dworena — Euphanta — Euryphantia — Humgar — Karrama — Lesabes — Nephesa — Nivalios — Paradaksha — Sephena Phantiini Melichar, 1923 Falcophantis — Mimophantia — Phantia — Phantiopsis Phyllyphantini[4] Amasha — Geisha[5] — Lasura — Neosalurnis — Phyllyphanta —
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Article
6 sectionsContents
- Subfamilies and genera
- [[Flatinae]]
- Flatoidinae
- ''[[incertae sedis]]''
- References
- External links
right|thumb|Flatid nymph from Assam, [[India]] thumb|Ormenoides venusta nymph thumb|A small clip showing a Flatid nymph of about 4 to 5mm walking
Flatidae are a family of fulgoroid planthoppers. They are cosmopolitan in distribution and are distinguished from others in the superfamily by a combination of characters. Like all other planthoppers, they suck phloem sap of plants. Some species are known to communicate with vibrations through the plant stems. Communication may be with mates, or with ants that tend the nymphs, protecting them and gathering honeydew secretions. Adults of some species have brightly coloured forewings which are tougher and known as tegmina unlike the membranous hindwings which are used for flight. Although a few can be identified by their coloration, most species requires dissection and examination under a microscope with access to literature on already described species.